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Appalachians have always made use of the region’s wide variety of plants. A new book, called Appalachian Plants: In the Garden, In the Yard, and In the Wild, explores some of the history and lore of regional staples. It’s written by Linda Hager Pack and illustrated by Pat Banks. Inside Appalachia Host Mason Adams spoke with them.
In this week’s episode of Inside Appalachia, we hear about what it’s like to actually work in a coal mine. So often we hear about miners from environmentalists or people who proudly declare they are Friends of Coal. But so much about what we hear about coal mining these days is full of political agendas.
We hear a lot from folks outside of this area who want to tell us who we are. But nobody seems to want to listen when we actually start talking and try to get real about what it’s like here.
On this episode, we’re talking with someone about their personal journey. We’ll be talking with a former underground coal miner who’s writing an online memoir about his time in the mines. Thirty-two year-old Gary Bentley spent 12 years working in the mines.
“So I ended up going into the mines to pay for my college education, and then over time just kind of stuck it out and decided that’s what I wanted to do.”
Credit Lance Booth
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Photo of Gary Bentley and his former co-workers at a mine in eastern Kentucky.
Gary now works and lives in Lexington, but he grew up in Letcher County, Kentucky. He started working in coal mines when he was 18-years-old because he couldn’t find any other well paying work.
“There’s not a lot of options for employment, especially to earn a good living and support a family.”
He was laid off in 2013 and left Appalachia. Three years later, he sees many laid-off miners trying to decide what they’re going to do.
“They don’t want to move. And I don’t blame them. At the time I was kind of skeptical of moving but I didn’t have a choice.”
Gary recently began writing about his former life as a coal miner in a series of online essays called ‘In the Black.’
In his first blog entry for the online publication, The Daily Yonder, Bentley talks about what he saw during his first days on the job. He reflects upon witnessing coal miners abusing prescription drugs while on the job. Here’s some of that essay that Gary also shares on this week’s show:
“I watched the men use their mining certification cards to cut lines of a multi-colored rainbow assortment of powders. It disappeared as quick as we did when we entered the drift mouth, and so did the romanticism behind coal mining.”
This week’s show features a conversation between former coal miner Gary Bentley and WMMT’s Kelli Haywood. The interview first aired on WMMT’s weekly radio show called Mountain Talk Radio.
You can find Gary Bentley’s series, “In the Black“, on The Daily Yonder, an online publication that’s part of the Center for Rural Strategies. Gary wrote us in an email to say, “Their goal is to work with the people of rural America. They work to provide a platform and a voice for the people living in these rural communities and that is exactly what they have done for me.”
The Center’s president, Dee Davis, says they were interested in publishing Gary’s column because it gives a representation of Appalachian Life and work.”
Credit Lance Booth
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Gary Bentley
Gary is a coal miner who had to move away to find employment or make it work. He’s not alone. This is a question that a lot of folks are asking right now. Well that’s the million dollar or maybe 50,000 dollar question. What did you decide to do? Did you stay? How are you making it work here? If you left, why did you decide to go? We’d love to hear your stories of survival. Tell us your story and whether you want to stay or leave Appalachia or whether you’ve already moved.
You can send us a tweet @InAppalachia by using #MyAppalachia.
Music in today’s show was provided by Ben Townsend, Jake Schepps, Rich and the Po Boys with “When the Whistle Blew,” written by Nate Polly of Letcher County. Music was also provided by Brett Ratliff with “High Up on a Mountaintop” and “Last Payday on Coal Creek” from the June Appal album Cold Icy Mountain.
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Many West Virginians may not remember the name Doris “Dorie” Miller, but he served on the USS West Virginia when it was attacked at Pearl Harbor. While Miller was never trained to fight, he raced to the deck on the day of the attack and fought back - shooting down at least one enemy plane. In 2020, a new aircraft was commissioned by the U.S. Navy and named for Miller. But recent stories have surfaced with talk of renaming it after President Donald Trump. We speak with Scott Womack, the commander of American Legion Post 100 in Monroe, West Virginia, to discuss the group’s recent resolution that the Navy should retain Miller’s name on the ship.
A new report from the Centers for Disease Control found that black lung rates are the highest they’ve been since the 1970s. The disease can be debilitating, even for young miners. Justin Hicks reported for the Appalachia + Mid-South Newsroom on the new CDC report. Longtime investigative reporter Howard Berkes assisted, continuing his years of reporting on black lung, as previously featured on Inside Appalachia. Following the story’s release, Inside Appalachia Host Mason Adams reached out to dig deeper.
On this West Virginia Week, the state signs a memorandum of understanding about nuclear energy, the Public Service Commission disputes need for a transmission line, and 9/11 is remembered.
This week, in author Willie Carver, Jr.’s new book, he reconsiders a negative childhood experience with a neighborhood girl who might have just been looking for a friend. Also, a southwestern Virginia community rang the alarm after more and more of its children were diagnosed with cancer. A local journalist is trying to unravel the cause. And, the city of Asheville has a new crusading reporter. He’s a puppet.