W.Va. Poised To Benefit From Future Aerospace Investments

“In a rural world where you’re sending out a drone over what would be a long drive over Appalachia,” Luxion said. “A drone can fly that thing; it reaches out to those families that are in need within your state whom you have a responsibility to take care of.” 

The aerospace industry looks extremely promising for West Virginia according to panelists who were part of a robust industry discussion at the Culture Center Monday. 

The diverse group of aerospace experts included representatives from Vertx Partners, Aurora Flight Sciences – A Boeing Company, Marshall University, Mid-Atlantic Aerospace Complex, TMC Technologies and ASSURE – the FAA’s Center of Excellence for UAS Research.

Moderator Col. Sean Frisbee (USAF Ret.) is the president of Vertx Partners. He said the state is positioned to become a powerhouse for the state as well as the national defense.

“It’s an exciting industry, it’s booming and we want to make sure West Virginia stays on the leading edge of the industry,” Frisbee said. “A lot of people don’t realize it but aerospace literally touches everybody.”

Frisbee talked about technologies commonly used by people in their everyday lives which stem from the aerospace industry. 

“GPS for example, how could we possibly live without our Google maps, Waze and so forth,” Frisbee said. “But also the cameras that you have on your phones, the technology to make that camera as good as it is and as small as it is comes from aerospace.”

“How many of you use memory foam mattresses? The technology was developed by NASA as a safety measure as well as a comfort measure for astronauts,” he said. “Earbuds, headphones and even baby food can look at its origin back to developing food for astronauts.”

A newer technology Frisbee said holds huge promise is a silent leaf blower.

“It is incredible, you are holding a leaf blower, and there is literally no noise coming out of it,” he said. “And that technology is being developed for drones in order to reduce the acoustics of these drones that fly around.”

West Virginia’s aerospace industry is worth an estimated $1.35 billion a year, which Frisbee said contributes $486 million to the state’s GDP and more than $24 million in state and local taxes.

“But what we see globally is just an incredible growth of this industry,” he said. “From the commercial systems in defense, the emerging space economy and sustainability initiatives, battery development as well as alternative fuels to reduce carbon emissions which could be an important role here in West Virginia.”

Panelists discussing the future of aerospace technology at the WV Division of Culture and History.

Caroline MacGregor/West Virginia Public Broadcasting

Tracy Miller is the president of the Bridgeport based Mid-Atlantic Aerospace Complex which specializes in aviation and aerospace component manufacturing. She said the future for the industry in the state offers boundless opportunities for West Virginians. 

“You’re adding value to the existing aerospace industry that we’ve had and you’re saying, folks, there’s ways to redefine it,” Miller said. “We’re in the flow of a new definition of aviation and I think it’s up to all of us to put your aerospace hat on, we can be the brainpower behind anything we want to be in aviation.”

The panel lauded the idea of investments in airports and education and working with schools like Marshall University to develop the state as an innovative hub to secure space assets from potential cyber-attacks. 

Marshall University Chief Aviation Officer Bill Noe said the future for aerospace technology is limitless.

“This aviation space right now, it’s not even a big pond, it’s an ocean and there’s room for so many fish to swim in it, it’s ridiculous,” he said.

Noe said Marshall University has strategically employed momentum to grow the state’s aerospace industry and expose more people to aviation.

“It goes into the air traffic control training, it goes into dispatch training, flight attendant training, it goes into the airlines, creating this area of space that will interest people, inspire people and really create a delightful outlook on their futures that we can really provide,” he said.

Denise Lindsey, is the vice president for TMC Technologies Federal Civilian Division. She said supporting educational opportunities for school kids is key.

“The K- through 12 is super important from a space perspective as well,” she said. “They grow up, they read books, they learn about their planets but to actually be engaged in a curriculum or activity that involves space is a game changer.”

Lindsey said space camps would also be a great investment for the state.

“If you really want to get the kids involved in space in our region, start up a space camp,” she said. “That could be in anyone’s district, I think it would be a great idea.”

The focus of discussion also centered heavily around Advanced Air Mobility systems – drones that can be used to move people and cargo. The idea is being embraced in West Virginia as a way to transport goods and medicines to the state’s difficult to reach and underserved rural Appalachian communities.

“The thing that excites me about this is, we’ve got a lot of technology, but we’ve got a lot of people in this state who would directly benefit,” Noe said. “We can get there with this technology. We can take pain points and smooth those out, and we’re going to be not only training it and researching it and figuring it out, but it’s going to be done right here and it’s just one of the strong pillars of opportunity we can have.”

Executive Director of ASSURE Col. Stephen Lux Luxion (USAF Ret.) said while there’s a lot of talk and money surrounding urban mobility, the greatest generation where drones can help the most are in remote communities where medical inaccessibility and below-average health outcomes exist. Rural Advanced Air Mobility offers the potential to redefine healthcare in the state.

“In a rural world you’re sending out a drone over what would be a long drive over Appalachia,” Luxion said. “A drone can fly that thing; it reaches out to those families that are in need within your state whom you have a responsibility to take care of.” 

Millions Of U.S. Apples Were Almost Left To Rot. Now, They’ll Go To Hungry Families

Many growers across the country have been left without a market due to oversupplied apple processors. West Virginia rescued its surplus, with a plan that donates apples to hunger-fighting charities.

Listen to this story and see more photos on npr.org.

It’s getting late in the harvest season in Berkeley County, West Virginia and Carla Kitchen’s team is in the process of hand-picking nearly half a million pounds of apples. In a normal year, Kitchen would sell to processors like Androsthat make applesauce, concentrate, and other products. But this year they turned her away.

“Imagine 80% of your income is sitting on the trees and the processor tells you they don’t want them,” Kitchen says. “You’ve got your employees to worry about. You’ve got fruit on the trees that need somewhere to go. What do you do?”

For the first time in 36 years, Kitchen had nowhere to sell the bulk of her harvest. It could have been the end of her business. And she wasn’t the only one. Across the country, growers were left without a market. Due to an oversupply carried over from last year’s harvest, growers were faced with a game-time economic decision: Should they pay the labor to harvest, crossing their fingers for a buyer to come along, or simply leave the apples to rot?

Bumper crops, export declines and the weather have contributed to the apple crisis

Christopher Gerlach, director of industry analytics at USApple, says the surplus this year was caused by several compounding factors. Bumper crops have kept domestic supply high. Exports have declined 21% over the past decade, a symptom of retaliatory tariffs from India that only ended this fall.

Weather also played a role this year as hail left a significant share of apples cosmetically unsuitable for the fresh market. Growers would normally recoup some value by selling to processors, but that wasn’t an option for many either – processors still had leftovers from last year sitting in climate-controlled storage.

“Last year’s season was so good that the price went down on processors and they said, ‘let’s buy while the buyings good,’ ” Gerlach says. “These processors basically filled up their storage warehouses. It’s just the market.”

While many growers in neighboring states like Maryland and Virginia left their apples to drop. Sen. Joe Manchin of West Virginia was able to convince the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) to pay for the apples produced by growers in his state, which only makes up 1% of the national market.

A relief program in West Virginia donated its surplus apples to hunger-fighting charities

This apple relief program, covered under Section 32 of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1935, purchased $10 million worth of apples from a dozen West Virginia growers. Those apples were then donated to hunger-fighting charities across the country from South Carolina and Michigan all the way out to The Navajo Nation.

A nonprofit called The Farmlink Project took care of more than half the state’s surplus – 10 million pounds of apples filling nearly 300 trucks.

Mike Meyer, head of advocacy at The Farmlink Project, says it’s the largest food rescue they’ve ever done and they hope it can serve as a model for their future missions.

“There’s over 100 billion pounds of produce waste in this country every year; we only need seven billion to drive food insecurity to zero,” Meyer says. “We’re very happy to have this opportunity. We get to support farmers, we get to fight hunger with an apple. It’s one of the most nutritional items we can get into the hands of the food insecure.”

At Timber Ridge Fruit Farm in Virginia, owners Cordell and Kim Watt watch a truck from The Farmlink Project load up on their apples before driving out to a food pantry in Bethesda, Md. Despite being headquartered in Virginia, Timber Ridge was able to participate in the apple rescue since they own orchards in West Virginia as well. Cordell is a third-generation grower here and he says they’ve never had to deal with a surplus this large.

“This was unprecedented territory,” Watt says. “The first time I can remember in my lifetime that they [processors] put everybody on a quota. I know several growers that just let them fall on the ground. … The program with Farmlink has really taken care of the fruit in West Virginia, but in a lot of other states there’s a lot of fruit going to waste. We just gotta hope that there’s funding there to keep this thing going.”

At the So What Else food pantry in Bethesda, Md., apple pallets from Timber Ridge fill the warehouse up to the ceiling. Emanuel Ibanez and other volunteers are picking through the crates, bagging fresh apples into family-sized loads.

“I’m just bewildered,” Ibanez says. “We have a warehouse full of apples and I can barely walk through it.”

“People in need got nutritious food out of this program. And that’s the most important thing”

Executive director Megan Joe says this is the largest shipment of produce they’ve ever distributed – 10 truckloads over the span of three weeks. The food pantry typically serves 6,000 families, but this shipment has reached a much wider circle.

“My coworkers are like, ‘Megan, do we really need this many?’ And I’m like, yes!” Joe says. “The growing prices in the grocery stores are really tough for a lot of families. And it’s honestly gotten worse since COVID.”

Back in West Virginia, apple growers, government officials, and Farmlink Project members come together in a roundtable meeting. Despite the existential struggles looming ahead, spirits were high and even some who were skeptical of government purchases applauded the program for coming together so efficiently.

“It’s the first time we’ve done this type of program, but we believe it can set the stage for the region,” Kent Leonhardt, West Virginia’s commissioner of agriculture says. “People in need got nutritious food out of this program. And that’s the most important thing.”

Following West Virginia’s rescue program, the USDA announced an additional $100 million purchase to relieve the apple surplus in other states around the country. This is the largest government buy of apples and apple products to date. But with the harvest window coming to an end, many growers have already left their apples to drop and rot.

W.Va. Major Retailers To Close On Thanksgiving

Since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic in 2020, more stores are closing on Thanksgiving — and staying closed until the next morning for Black Friday. These stores will be closed on Thanksgiving: Best Buy, DICK’S Sporting Goods, Hobby Lobby, Kroger, Walgreens, non-24 hour CVS, Home Depot, Kohl’s, Lowe’s, Marshalls, PetCo, PetSmart, Sam’s Club, Target, Walmart, Piggly Wiggly and Aldi. 

Updated on Wednesday, Nov. 22, 2023 at 10:45 a.m.

Since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic in 2020, more stores are closing on Thanksgiving — and staying closed until the next morning for Black Friday.

These stores will be closed on Thanksgiving: Best Buy, DICK’s Sporting Goods, Hobby Lobby, Kroger, Walgreens, non-24 hour CVS, Home Depot, Kohl’s, Lowe’s, Marshalls, PetCo, Petsmart, Sam’s Club, Target, Walmart, Piglet Wiggly and Aldi. 

Bridget Lambert, president of the West Virginia Retailers Association said this is part of a growing trend of stores to close on, and around the holidays since the pandemic. 

“Traditionally, retailers have started closing more in the last three or four years,” Lambert said. “So yes, a lot of the larger retailers will be closed Thanksgiving Day. The grocery chains, some of them are open during the day, but will be closing early in the evening so that their employees will have time to spend with their families.”

Piggly Wiggly and Kroger will be open until 4 p.m. Twenty-four hour CVS’s will only be open until 5 p.m. Walgreens usual 24 hour pharmacy will be open with varied hours. 

Lambert said this change is part of a cultural shift in attitudes about work life balance from major retailers. 

“They certainly want to meet their customer demands, but also know the needs of their employees,” Lambert said. 

Lambert said the trend has been on the rise, and she expects that it will continue into the future. 

Florida Man Stopped From Boarding Flight With Loaded Gun

The man was stopped after TSA officers spotted a .380 caliber handgun loaded with six bullets in the checkpoint X-ray machine.

A Florida man was prevented from boarding a flight at Raleigh County Memorial Airport after a loaded gun was discovered in his baggage. 

The man was stopped after TSA officers spotted a .380 caliber handgun loaded with six bullets in the checkpoint X-ray machine.

Local police responded to the airport.

The man was allowed to return the gun to his vehicle but faces potential fines for bringing a loaded weapon into the airport.

Passengers are required to check with their airline for requirements for traveling with guns. Guns must be properly packed in checked luggage and declared at the airline check-in counter to be transported in the cargo area of the aircraft.

The penalty for bringing weapons to the airport can reach as high as $15,000 and can even result in jail time.

For more information on how to properly travel with a firearm visit the TSA’s website

Mushroom Mania, Soul Food And Aunt Jeanie, Inside Appalachia

This week on Inside Appalachia, we head to the woods and take a master class in foraging for wild mushrooms. We also break bread and talk soul food with Xavier Oglesby. And we’ll hear about old-time music legend Aunt Jeannie Wilson.

This week, we head to the woods and take a master class in foraging for wild mushrooms.

We also break bread and talk soul food with Xavier Oglesby, who is passing on generations of kitchen wisdom to his niece, Brooklynn.

And we’ll hear about old-time music legend Aunt Jeannie Wilson. A marker has been set near the place where people used to hear her play.

These stories and more this week, Inside Appalachia.

In This Episode:


Fun With Foraging For Fungi

These chanterelles are about to be turned into a tasty treat. They were harvested the day before an unsuccessful mushroom hunt, and turned into a topper for vanilla ice cream.

Credit: Wendy Welch/West Virginia Public Broadcasting

Mushroom hunting has always been a part of Appalachian culture, but in recent years especially, mushrooms have been having a moment.

Folkways Reporter Wendy Welch spent time with foragers in Virginia and West Virginia to learn more. 

Sharing Soul Food 

Xavier Oglesby cuts onions for a macaroni salad he is cooking inside Manna House Ministries’ kitchen. A pot of boiling water is behind him, cooking the pasta for the dish.

Credit: Vanessa Peña/West Virginia Public Broadcasting

Soul food is associated with Black communities in the deep south, but the cooking style is traditional to Appalachia, too. Folkways Fellow Vanessa Peña talked with Xavier Oglesby, a master artist in soul food cooking from Beckley, West Virginia.

A full interview with Xavier and Brooklynn Oglesby by Jennie Williams is archived at West Virginia University Libraries

Aunt Jeanie Gets Her Due

West Virginia recently paid tribute to one of its traditional music greats. Aunt Jeanie Wilson was a clawhammer banjo player who performed for governors and presidents. She helped to keep mountain music alive through the 20th century during the rise of jazz, rock n’ roll and electric music.

WVPB’s Briana Heaney went to a ceremony honoring Wilson at Chief Logan State Park in Logan County.

Jayne Anne Phillip’s “Night Watch”

Courtesy

The career of author Jayne Anne Phillips spans nearly 50 years. Her home state of West Virginia has often figured into her books, giving a glimpse of the different decades of Appalachian life. Her latest novel is Night Watch, which takes readers to the Trans Allegheny Lunatic Asylum in the town of Weston several years after the end of the Civil War.

Bill Lynch spoke with Phillips about her book and growing up near the old asylum.

——

Our theme music is by Matt Jackfert. Other music this week was provided by Town Mountain, Noam Pikelny, Justice & Jarvis, Jesse Milnes, Mary Hott and Little Sparrow.

This week, producer Bill Lynch filled in for host Mason Adams. Zander Aloi is our associate producer. Our executive producer is Eric Douglas. Kelley Libby is our editor. Our audio mixer is Patrick Stephens.

You can send us an email: InsideAppalachia@wvpublic.org.

You can find us on Instagram, Threads and Twitter @InAppalachia. Or here on Facebook.

Sign-up for the Inside Appalachia Newsletter!

Inside Appalachia is a production of West Virginia Public Broadcasting.

DHHR To Host Community Listening Sessions On Health

The listening sessions will be held from Oct. 13 to Nov. 9 around the state. DHHR’s Dr. Mathew Christiansen says the information gathered will be used to develop a five-year-plan to address public health issues. 

The 2023 state health assessment is underway, and the Department Of Health And Human Resources (DHHR) will be asking state residents to fill out online assessments, collecting health data from partnering community and health institutions, and hosting eight community listening sessions to gather insight on health issues around the state.  

The listening sessions will be held from Oct. 13 to Nov. 9 around the state. DHHR’s Dr. Mathew Christiansen says the information gathered will be used to develop a five-year plan to address public health issues. 

“These listening sessions are really to provide a physical location where people can come and talk and brainstorm and think about what health improvement means to them here in West Virginia, and how we can improve their health,” he said. 

The listening sessions will be held in Wheeling, Huntington, Charleston, Parkersburg, Berkeley, Morgantown, Buckhannon, and Mineral County. 

Despite having the lowest life expectancies in the state McDowell, Boone, Logan, and Wyoming County will not have DHHR listening sessions. 

“We are under a tight timeline to get this turned over and get this out the door,” Christiansen said. “Just because we’re not having a listening session in that region, doesn’t mean that the assessment won’t be responsive to those issues that we certainly understand.”

Exit mobile version