Online Creators Are Continuing A Tradition Of Appalachian Humor That Keeps People Connected

This story originally aired in the Dec. 15, 2024 episode of Inside Appalachia.

Andi Marie Tillman is a character chameleon. Scrolling through her TikTok is like hanging out at a family reunion. Her sketch comedy features all kinds of impersonations of characters: from Papaw who’s always piddling around and telling silly jokes, to the chronically-late Aunt Pam with her blackhole of a purse.

Andi Marie Tillman depicts her character Papaw on FaceTime.

Courtesy of Andi Marie Tillman
Tillman’s portrayal of her character Aunt Pam coming into church late.

Courtesy of Andi Marie Tillman

Tillman is a content creator and humorist from eastern Tennessee, who currently lives in Nashville. She’s a self-described “silly, silly” person, who’s dabbled in just about every area of the performing arts, including music. She started doing these impressions on stage in between her songs. At first when people told her she should be a comedian, she was sad that they weren’t as moved by her music. But then she realized that they might be onto something.

“People have always told me that I need to put some of my characters online,” Tillman said. “And I didn’t even know about TikTok, so [I] really just did it for funsies one day, and then my Papaw character really took off.”

Over the years, Tillman has gained quite the following, with almost half-a-million followers across all her social media platforms. Characters like Papaw and Aunt Pam are fan-favorites for a reason. 

“I always say that these characters are an archetype and they’re an amalgamation of multiple people. Otherwise they wouldn’t be funny, because it wouldn’t be relatable,” Tillman said. “I think they take off because they’re loveable people.”

With such a large following, it’s clear her characters are relatable — especially when they remind fans of their own loved ones. In fact, some of Tillman’s sketches have even helped people through difficult times in life.

“When people tell me that it helped them through [a] bereavement period after someone died … that’s when it feels real,” Tillman said. “Because a lot of times it doesn’t feel real, and I don’t know that I’m doing anything because I’m being so silly, but when somebody tells me it helped them through grief … that’s when it feels real.”

Tillman isn’t the only one portraying life in Appalachia in the digital realm. So is another creator who goes by the name Little Bubby Child. Under the alias of “Bubby Wade,” they create cartoon vignettes of people you might run into in eastern Kentucky where they live.

Bubby’s real identity is a secret, and while I wasn’t able to speak with the person behind the memes, I was able to speak with Sarah Craycraft. Craycraft is a lecturer of folklore and mythology at Harvard University, and a big Little Bubby Child fan. She’s from Appalachian Ohio, and she came across Little Bubby Child when her sister sent her the memes.

“I think if you’re in Appalachian circles, it’s inevitable to come across Little Bubby Child,” Craycraft said.

Inevitable because Little Bubby Child is very popular, with nearly half-a-million Instagram followers. The memes reference all kinds of things that resonate with fans — from potted meats and Marilyn Manson, to Beanie Babies and dollar stores.

A typical Little Bubby Child meme featuring a mulleted character and text that reflects an eastern Kentucky dialect.

Courtesy of Little Bubby Child

Craycraft said that what she likes so much about Little Bubby Child is that the memes reflect a version of her childhood and family stories that feels genuine. 

“It felt like a genuine sense of home and a celebration of making do and just the silly people in our hometowns that we know and love, but that aren’t seen, maybe, or talked about or celebrated or recognized in ways that are kind and caring,” Craycraft said.

Craycraft recently lectured on Little Bubby Child in one of her classes at Harvard, as a way to talk about the importance of dialect. 

She says that it wasn’t just the students from Appalachia who resonated with Little Bubby Child. 

“It was an interesting kind of realization for us that what we think of as Appalachia may be a rural experience, [and] what we think of as very local is maybe not as local as it seems. Maybe the picture of mainstream America should shift to reflect this a little bit more than other kinds of Americanness or ways of being American,” Craycraft said. “So it opened up a lot of conversations.” 

There was one Little Bubby Child character in particular that sparked a lot of conversation about what it means to be Appalachian: the Goth Brother. The Goth Brother is Bubby’s older and more alternative brother. With his spiky black hair and face piercings, he’s the perfect foil to the more stereotypically Appalachian Bubby. 

A Little Bubby Child meme that highlights the aesthetic differences between Bubby Wade and the Goth Brother.

Courtesy of Little Bubby Child

In her class, Craycraft and her students discussed how to classify Bubby’s content. She explained that Bubby’s jokes fit into a lineage of Appalachian humor.

“I do think there is a lovely, rich culture of humor in Appalachia … a lot of it is just clever, insightful observations of everyday life. It is people making humor out of the stories all around them,” Craycraft said. “I’d say it seems like an evolution of some of the jokes and chit chat that I might hear my dad talking about at his morning coffee meetup with the ‘McMen’ at our local McDonald’s.”

Little Bubby Child’s memes do sound like jokes that you’d hear just out and about in Appalachia or talking with your friends and family. That’s one of the reasons people in the region send them to those who aren’t in the area anymore.

“The humor can also open up and connect the diaspora, people who have relationships to the region, people who have had to leave and miss home,” Craycraft said. “And I think the big part of why Little Bubby Child and Andi Marie Tillman’s content resonates is that it reaches beyond the small community. It lets people connect outside of regional boundaries.”

And that’s why they’re such a great way to remember your loved ones and let them know you’re thinking of them.

A Little Bubby Child meme which features his Meemaw.

Courtesy of Little Bubby Child

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This story is part of the Inside Appalachia Folkways Reporting Project, a partnership with West Virginia Public Broadcasting’s Inside Appalachia.

The Folkways Reporting Project is made possible in part with support from Margaret A. Cargill Philanthropies to the West Virginia Public Broadcasting Foundation. Subscribe to the podcast to hear more stories of Appalachian folklife, arts and culture.


Caucus Chaos, Panhandle Protests And Holler Humor, This West Virginia Week

On this West Virginia Week, we recap a chaotic week at the State Capitol and we look at grassroots activism in West Virginia’s Eastern Panhandle.

On this West Virginia Week, we recap a chaotic week at the State Capitol. Republican lawmakers nominated Sen. Randy Smith, R-Tucker, as president of the West Virginia Senate on Sunday.

But in a meeting of the state’s Republican caucus, conflict arose surrounding a newly elected lawmaker, incoming Del. Joseph De Soto of Berkeley County. After De Soto allegedly made death threats against his fellow delegates, the would-be legislator faces felony charges.

Meanwhile, residents of West Virginia’s Eastern Panhandle have turned to grassroots activism, with aims of blocking or reforming plans for a water bottling plant in Jefferson County. Community members have a litany of environmental and developmental concerns about the project, which was presented to the Jefferson County Planning Commission last month.

Also in this episode, we’ll hear about Appalachian humor in the digital age, a Mountain State culinary crash course and a new addiction recovery project funded by opioid settlement dollars.

Jack Walker is our host this week. Our theme music is by Matt Jackfert.

West Virginia Week is a web-only podcast that explores the week’s biggest news in the Mountain State. It’s produced with help from Bill Lynch, Briana Heaney, Caelan Bailey, Chris Schulz, Curtis Tate, Emily Rice, Eric Douglas, Jack Walker, Liz McCormick, Maria Young and Randy Yohe.

Learn more about West Virginia Week.

Appalachian Memes And Trouble At Greenbank

This week on Inside Appalachia, the online world of Appalachian memes — and what they tell us about folks who live here. Also, parts of West Virginia have been radio silent since the 1950s for scientists to monitor the skies. So, what does that mean for first responders in an emergency? And winter holidays are here. We’ve got some tips to keep the festivities from going up in smoke.

This week, the online world of Appalachian memes — and what they tell us about folks who live here. 

Also, parts of West Virginia have been radio silent since the 1950s for scientists to monitor the skies. So, what does that mean for first responders in an emergency? 

And winter holidays are here. We’ve got some tips to keep the festivities from going up in smoke.

You’ll hear these stories and more this week, Inside Appalachia.

In This Episode:


Appalachian Memes Mine The Laughs 

Andi Marie Tillman as “Papaw” showing off some of Little Bubby Child’s merch; a shirt that says, “Meemaw Tried.”

Photo courtesy of Little Bubby Child

Humor runs deep here in Appalachia. Folkways Reporter Madeline Miller brought us a story about two artists who’ve taken holler humor to the digital realm.

Andi Marie Tillman depicts her character Papaw on FaceTime.

Photo courtesy Andi Marie Tillman

Radio Quiet Zone Presents Trouble For Emergency Responders  

Since the 1950s, the federal government has designated parts of two West Virginia counties as a National Radio Quiet Zone. Because of research, television, radio and cell signals near the area are restricted. Ten Virginia and West Virginia counties are asking the government to change that for emergency responders.

Radio IQ’s Roxy Todd has this story.

Remembering Poet Nikki Giovanni

Poet Nikki Giovanni in 2015 at Shepherd University.

Photo Credit: Shepherd University

Distinguished poet, educator and long-time Virginia resident Nikki Giovanni died Nov. 9, 2024 at the age of 81.

She was one of the most well-known and acclaimed poets in America and a voice for African Americans and Appalachians. 

We revisit Roxy Todd’s 2022 interview with Giovanni. 

Avoiding Holiday Fire Hazards

Make sure smoke detectors are in working order during the holiday season.

Photo Credit: Alexander Raths/Adobe Stock

The holidays bring people together to celebrate. Which — when paired with cold winter weather — can create the potential for fires.

Mark Lambert, the director of the West Virginia University (WVU) Fire Service Extension, spoke with WVPB’s Chris Schulz about fire safety.

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Our theme music is by Matt Jackfert. Other music this week was provided by Erik Vincent Huey, Charlie McCoy, Javon Jackson and Nikki Giovanni, John Inghram, Dinosaur Burps, June Carter Cash and Larry Rader.

Bill Lynch is our producer. Zander Aloi is our associate producer. Our executive producer is Eric Douglas. Kelley Libby is our editor. Our audio mixer is Patrick Stephens. We had help this week from folkways editor Clara Haizlett.

You can send us an email: InsideAppalachia@wvpublic.org.

You can find us on Instagram and Threads @InAppalachia. Or here on Facebook.

Inside Appalachia is a production of West Virginia Public Broadcasting.

Appalachian Memes And Our Song Of The Week, This West Virginia Morning

On this West Virginia Morning, we learn about two Appalachian artists taking holler humor to the digital realm.

On this West Virginia Morning, we learn about two Appalachian artists taking holler humor to the digital realm. Plus, indie rock and folk group Blitzen Trapper brings us this week’s Mountain Stage Song of the Week.

West Virginia Morning is a production of West Virginia Public Broadcasting which is solely responsible for its content. 

Support for our news bureaus comes from Shepherd University and Marshall University School of Journalism and Mass Communications.

Appalachia Health News is a project of West Virginia Public Broadcasting with support from Marshall Health.

West Virginia Morning is produced with help from Bill Lynch, Briana Heaney, Caelan Bailey, Chris Schulz, Curtis Tate, Emily Rice, Eric Douglas, Jack Walker, Liz McCormick, Maria Young and Randy Yohe.

Eric Douglas is our news director. Teresa Wills is our host. Maria Young produced this episode.

Listen to West Virginia Morning weekdays at 7:43 a.m. on WVPB Radio or subscribe to the podcast and never miss an episode. #WVMorning

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