Appalshop Inundated By Historic Kentucky Floods

Last week’s flooding in eastern Kentucky devastated towns and lives. Appalshop, the organization that has documented the lives of the people from the region for more than 50 years is right in the middle of the floods in Whitesburg.

Last week’s flooding in eastern Kentucky devastated towns and lives. Appalshop, the organization that has documented the lives of the people from the region for more than 50 years is right in the middle of the floods in Whitesburg.

West Virginia Public Broadcasting News Director Eric Douglas spoke with Appalshop Operations Director Roger May about where things stand.

This interview has been lightly edited for clarity. 

Douglas: Talk to me about the situation in eastern Kentucky and what’s going on on the ground. 

Appalshop staff
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The Appalshop building surrounded by water.

May: We’re focused on immediate community support and recovery efforts. All of our staff are accounted for. We’ve lost people in eastern Kentucky. We haven’t been able to fully access our building yet. We had a couple of staff go in to retrieve some things that we needed from there. We’re not really certain at this point of the total damage to our facilities, but it’s estimated that there are heavy losses to our materials and the buildings.

Douglas: You still have film, you still have video, you’ve got audio recordings, it’s truly an archive of Appalachia. What’s your greatest concern?

May: Our greatest concern is the health and safety of our folks. Everybody is chomping at the bit to pitch in and help. It’s a struggle to capture that energy and keep it at bay, because we have to make sure that they’re safe. We do have emergency plans and procedures in place to protect our archival materials, but many of them are preserved off site, according to best practices. That being said, we do have a lot of stuff in the building that likely suffered severe damage. And we’re just not sure of the full situation yet. We haven’t been able to fully assess it. And probably won’t really be able to for several more days or even weeks.

Douglas: Looking forward, what do you need?

May: Well, we’ve got a full resource list compiled on our website. If you go to Appalshop.org, you’ll see a pop up bar that’ll take you directly to a resource page. And that includes news and updates from local and state officials, as well as links for people who are interested and able to donate.

Douglas: Eastern Kentucky, southern West Virginia, have taken some bad hits over the years. And now this devastation. How do we move forward?

May: I think the same way that we always have. We lean on one another and we don’t wait on anybody else to save us. We’re going to be the ones that get us through this. And while it’s a daunting task, we’ve recovered from other disasters in the past. The thing about this is, the flooding was at historic levels. We’re prepared to deal with regular seasonal flooding, but there was nothing regular about this flooding. The level of the water was considerable. I think that the gauge actually broke somewhere around 21 feet, which is well over the flood stage level. But you know, it’s unfortunately not new to us. We’ll get through it by looking out for each other and taking care of each other.

Douglas: What am I missing, Roger? What do you want to say?

May: Well, I just appreciate the opportunity to share information with listeners. I know that WMMT and Appalshop means a lot to a lot of people, not just in eastern Kentucky and southern West Virginia. We’ve received messages of support from all around the world, and we appreciate you and we hear you and thank you for your support.

Douglas: I saw something, and maybe it’s something you shared on Facebook in the last day or so, but archivists and documentarians from all over the country are reaching out to offer their support and I assume it’s even restoring photographs and that sort of thing. 

May: The outpouring of support is overwhelming. And it’s just what people do. They care about Appalshop and they care about the work that we do. They also care about us as human beings and that’s our priority right now.

To support Appalshop, visit their website for more information.

Neighboring States, FEMA Aid Search, Rescue Efforts In Flooded Eastern Kentucky Communities

Search and rescue crews are working around the clock to locate missing people. Communities in eastern Kentucky are being aided by neighboring state governments and FEMA.

As rain dissipates in central Appalachia, search and rescue crews are working around the clock to locate missing people. Communities in eastern Kentucky are being aided by neighboring state governments.

According to state and federal officials, at least 16 people have died amid historic floods in eastern Kentucky, with many more still missing. The North Fork of the Kentucky River crested 6 feet above previous records.

“We don’t have a reliable number of people unaccounted for,” Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear said in a news conference Friday morning. “It’s for a couple of reasons. Number one, communication is still very difficult. We’re trying to amplify cell service. We hope we’re going to get a big step made today in doing that, but it’s going to be really challenging in this area.”

President Joe Biden ordered the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to assist with recovery in Breathitt, Floyd, Johnson, Knott, Leslie, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, Owsley, Perry, Pike and Wolfe counties.

“What we’ll be working on next is an application and a request on the individual assistance side,” Beshear said.

Search and rescue crews are still unable to reach some of the flooded areas. Maj. Gen. Bill Crane, Adj. Gen. of the West Virginia National Guard, said that he’s coordinating with the Kentucky and Tennessee National Guards to provide helicopter rescues to these locations.

“There are just locations they can’t get to, and with aviation and our hoist capabilities, we can get in and lower the hoist, get folks on that, and get them up out of that area,” Crane said.

Edwin Wriston
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U.S. Army National Guard
Crew members from the West Virginia National Guard’s Company C., 2-104th General Support Aviation Battalion, located in Williamstown, W.Va., prepare to deploy to South Carolina in support of Hurricane Dorian response and recovery operations Sept. 4, 2019. Eight Soldiers from the aeromedical evacuation crew will be on standby for a week to provide assistance as needed.

Officials are encouraging people to wait for the water to recede, and to avoid flooded areas and hazards such as downed power lines and mudslides.

“You need to be extra cautious when you’re traveling,” FEMA Administrator Deanne Criswell said. “Make sure that you’re listening to your local officials in what they asked you to do, because we want to make sure that we keep you safe. We want to be able to use our resources to help those that are in need.”

Flooding can undercut roads and wash away bridges. According to Crane, some highways have even lost part of their support structures from flood damage.

West Virginia National Guard
Photo depicting flood damage over Jackson, Kentucky from a West Virginia National Guard UH-60M Blackhawk. Fourteen Soldiers from the WVNG’s Company C, 2-104th General Support Aviation Battalion (MEDEVAC) and Company B, 1-224th Security and Support Aviation Battalion located in Williamstown, West Virginia, flew more than 25 hours July 28, 2022, rescuing over a dozen people and three pets from southeastern Kentucky following catastrophic flash flooding.

While storms and rain showers are dissipating, some waterways in Kentucky haven’t yet reached their crest. With saturated soil and localized downpours, flash floods continue to be a hazard throughout central Appalachia.

A flood watch issued by the National Weather Service will remain in effect till 10 p.m. Friday.

State Of Emergency Declared For 6 Counties Under Flood Watch, W.Va. National Guard Deployed To Eastern Kentucky

A State of Emergency has been declared for counties in southern West Virginia. A flood watch will remain in effect through Friday.

After a week filled with floods and severe thunderstorms, Gov. Jim Justice today declared a State of Emergency for Fayette, Greenbrier, Logan, McDowell, Mingo and Wyoming counties.

As part of the declaration, the West Virginia Emergency Management Division is mobilizing resources and personnel for emergency services.

The West Virginia Division of Highways reports that the flooding has mostly downed trees, damaged gravel roads, and caused embankment failures along the state’s roadways.

West Virginia Division of Highways
Tree blocking road

Although rain showers have dissipated, the National Weather Service anticipates 1.5 to 2 inches of rain Friday, with storms capable of producing more heavy rain. Tuesday’s Flood Watch will remain in effect through Friday evening.

Showers and isolated storms are moving toward the northern counties of West Virginia. Dry weather is expected Saturday, but on Sunday another cold front will bring showers and storms into next week.

Neighboring counties in Eastern Kentucky have suffered catastrophic flood damage where in Perry County alone, more than 30,000 residents are without power. Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear says at least three people have died.

Gov. Justice also announced the deployment of members of the West Virginia National Guard to support the Kentucky National Guard. Two UH-72 Lakota aircraft and UH-60M Blackhawks, along with 14 soldiers will assist in the efforts.

The State of Emergency will remain in effect for 30 days.

Senate Passes Capito Bill That Advances Flood Control Projects

The Water Resources Development Act passed by a vote of 93-1.

The U.S. Senate passed a bill Thursday that advances flood control and water infrastructure projects in West Virginia.

The Water Resources Development Act passed by a vote of 93-1.

U.S. Sen. Shelley Moore Capito, the senior Republican on the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, helped secure the bill’s passage.

It advances the Lower Mud River flood control project in Milton and increases the federal funding formula to 90 percent from 65 percent.

It supports flood control studies in the Kanawha River basin and for the city of Huntington. It also will expedite the completion of the Bluestone Dam rehabilitation project.

“We know that natural disasters such as floods and hurricanes can strike at any time and have devastating consequences for our communities,” Capito said.

Severe flooding devastated parts of eastern Kentucky this week and threatened southern West Virginia. Southern West Virginia experienced severe flood damage in 2016.

The bill authorizes U.S. Army Corps of Engineers projects that protect coastlines and inland communities vulnerable to flooding.

State Of Preparedness Issued For Flooding Threat

Gov. Jim Justice has declared a State of Preparedness for all 55 counties throughout West Virginia due to the threat of flooding this week.

Gov. Jim Justice has declared a State of Preparedness for all 55 counties throughout West Virginia due to the threat of flooding this week.

The main threat will be possible isolated flash flooding due to heavy downpours or steady rain, with storms forecast for much of the state through Friday morning.

During his regular briefing, Justice discussed the situation considering the state’s topography.

“We’re expecting the possibility of three to five inches of rain but doesn’t sound all that harmful, but three to five inches of rain coming down off our mountains and coming down really fast can cause real problems,” Justice said. “We enjoy all the beauty beyond all comparison, but where beauty really can be a little bit of a handicap at times, you just got to be careful and enjoy the beauty all the time.”

As part of this State of Preparedness declaration, Justice has directed the West Virginia Emergency Management Division (WVEMD) to implement the West Virginia Emergency Operations Plan as necessary, organize appropriate personnel and resources to be prepared to respond to any emergency that may develop, and facilitate the provision of any essential emergency services that may be required.

Justice and the WVEMD ask all West Virginians to remain attentive to weather conditions through local media reports and follow any instructions issued by emergency officials.

For updates on changing conditions, follow the WVEMD onFacebook and onTwitter.

Legislators Propose Demolition Program For Flooded Properties

Legislators proposed a new program with the West Virginia Department of Environment Protection to assist with flooding related demolition around the state.

A subcommittee of the Joint Legislative Committee on Flooding is proposing that the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) develop a program that demolishes properties affected by recent flooding and properties that weren’t eligible for the RISE program.

“Some of which weren’t eligible, because they may have been flooded prior to the 2016 flood, and some of which they just didn’t get to because they ran out of money,” DEP Deputy Secretary for External Affairs, Scott Mandirola, said.

West Virginia Legislature
Joint Legislative Committee on Flooding

At a July interim meeting state Senate Minority Leader Stephen Baldwin, D-Greenbrier, said this would allow smaller communities to allocate American Rescue Plan funds to the DEP to use their existing administrative resources for flood demolition.

“They have demolition programs ongoing right now, and could administer this program alongside theirs, doing very similar work,” he said.

In 2022, Senate Bill 722 gave the DEP $10 million for the Reclamation of Abandoned and Dilapidated Property Program. This program works with county commissions, municipal governments, and land banks to assist in demolition of abandoned properties.

In August, the DEP plans to launch their current program to assist the county governments of Logan County, McDowell County, and Mercer County; alongside the local governments of Nitro, Oak Hill, Mannington, Parkersburg, Parsons, Princeton, Salem, Smithers, St. Albans, Thomas, Wellsburg, and Weston.

McDowell County suffered flooding in early July, with roads and bridges getting washed away. In response, Gov. Jim Justice announced a state of emergency for the county.

“We have not seen a tremendous response from the state at all, and we have a tremendous amount of flooding that took place,” Del. Ed Evans, D-McDowell, said during the interim session, indicating that he was frustrated by the state’s response and called for legislative action.

West Virginia Legislature
Del. Ed Evans, D-McDowell, speaking to the Joint Legislative Committee on Flooding

The DEP and the subcommittee are researching local demolition programs and flooded properties for a cost estimation to give to the state legislature.

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