Education Legislation, A Statewide Camping Ban And Budget Bills, This West Virginia Week

On this West Virginia Week, as both the legislative session winds down, both chambers are working to pass a balanced budget. Meanwhile, bills related to education, the energy sector and a statewide camping ban also progress.

On this West Virginia Week, as the legislative session winds down, both chambers are working to pass a balanced budget and come up with a final product both sides will agree to. 

We’ll also hear about issues the coal industry is facing, at home and abroad.

Meanwhile, several cities across West Virginia have implemented bans designed to prevent homeless people from sleeping in public spaces. Now, a bill to ban so-called camping statewide is making its way through the legislature.

We also discuss education-related topics in front of the legislature – from teacher pay to curriculum and school discipline.

Chris Schulz is our host this week. Our theme music is by Matt Jackfert.

West Virginia Week is a web-only podcast that explores the week’s biggest news in the Mountain State. It’s produced with help from Bill Lynch, Briana Heaney, Chris Schulz, Curtis Tate, Emily Rice, Eric Douglas, Jack Walker, Maria Young and Randy Yohe.
Learn more about West Virginia Week.

Postal Unions Warn Privatizing Mail Industry Could Hurt Rural Communities

Picket signs and posters in hand, dozens gathered outside Charleston’s main post office last week to sound the alarm over looming postal job cuts and a move toward privatizing domestic mail services.

Picket signs and posters in hand, dozens gathered outside Charleston’s main post office last week to sound the alarm over looming postal job cuts and a move toward privatizing domestic mail services.

For years, the United States Postal Service (USPS) has been on the financial decline, capped with a $9.5 billion net loss in fiscal year 2024. President Donald Trump has floated plans to restructure the agency, and earlier this month USPS announced it would cut 10,000 jobs nationally through a voluntary early retirement program.

But Charleston-area postal unions worry that could bring risks to harder-to-reach rural communities, including much of West Virginia.

“Do you really think that they’re going to want to deliver one piece of mail to you all the way up a holler in West Virginia, versus concentrate on the inner city and the corporations here inside the city?” said Tim Holstein, vice president of Charleston’s American Postal Workers Union Local 133.

Holstein helped organize Thursday’s rally, part of a nationwide demonstration from postal unions to raise concerns over the looming changes to the nation’s public mail service.

“It’s just a no-win for union workers,” Holstein said at the rally. “It’s a no win for West Virginia, being a rural state.”

Rob Lloyd is a letter carrier who serves as secretary of National Association of Letter Carriers Branch 531, based in Charleston.

Photo Credit: Jack Walker/West Virginia Public Broadcasting

Letter carrier Rob Lloyd — who also serves as secretary for the Charleston-area Branch 531 of the National Association of Letter Carriers — said he saw cutbacks on USPS coming, just not this fast.

“These people on Capitol Hill, they want to come after people that have good-paying jobs,” Lloyd said. “They attack labor unions. They do it all the time. You can kind of see the writing on the wall with the way things have happened. I wasn’t anticipating it being this swift and this scary.”

Like some others at the rally, Lloyd expressed particular concern over the newly launched Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), led by entrepreneur and advisor Elon Musk. DOGE has been at the forefront of federal workforce cuts nationwide since launching under the Trump administration.

“It’s really scary, because you know that he doesn’t have any clue what we do every day — the service we provide to the American people,” Lloyd said.

Concerns like these are shared by postal workers at all levels, including management. Outgoing Charleston Postmaster David Staton said reductions to USPS come at workers’ expense, and would be a detriment to the local community.

“We just don’t want to lose any jobs here in the state that are well-paying jobs,” Staton said. “We can’t afford to lose jobs here.”

Tim Powers has worked in the postal industry for nearly three decades, and today serves as president of the Charleston-area National Postal Mail Handlers Union Local 305. But years ago he worked at a postal facility in Huntington that was shut down, forcing him to transfer to Charleston.

Picketers huddle outside a Charleston post office March 20 amid a rally against cuts to the federal workforce proposed by the administration of President Donald Trump.

Photo Credit: Jack Walker/West Virginia Public Broadcasting

That was a difficult experience Powers hopes unions can shield today’s workforce from.

“I do know what it’s like to have your life interrupted already by work. At this point, this is obviously at a significantly different level [than] that,” Powers said. “Over the last few years, we’ve had to fight and make the people aware more than ever of the danger that’s facing the postal service.”

The picket line is familiar territory for Charleston’s postal workers. In 2023, local postal unions began rallying against plans to consolidate a South Charleston mail processing center, the only full processing facility in the state. 

The proposal would have transferred many services and positions at the Charleston Processing and Distribution Center to a facility near Pittsburgh, but USPS ultimately changed course and left the facility’s operations in place.

If USPS is privatized or downsized, “the people are the ones that will lose their postal service and suffer the most,” Powers said. “And, of course, all of us that work here as well. Because it’ll be only the uber rich, only the billionaires [who] benefit from breaking up something and profiting off of it. Everybody else will have slower service and higher prices.”

While having to reassert his industry’s value may be tiring, Holstein said he and other union workers organize to support the postal service because of the resource it provides workers and residents alike.

“This is a kind of unique job, because not only am I doing it for my members,” Holstein said. “[But] I am also doing it for the public. We’re here to fight, and we fight to win.”

Postal Workers Rally Against Cuts And A Vaccine Exemption Bill Fails To Pass, This West Virginia Morning

On this West Virginia Morning, postal unions across the U.S. rallied against job cuts and the possibility of a privatized postal service last week and a vaccine exemption bill fails in the House of Delegates.

On this West Virginia Morning, postal unions across the U.S. rallied against job cuts and the possibility of a privatized postal service last week. Reporter Jack Walker stopped by a rally in Charleston and tells us about workers’ concerns.

And as part of our daily broadcast The Legislature Today, News Director Eric Douglas sat down with Dr. Cathy Slemp – former state health officer for the West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources – and Del. Sean Hornbuckle, the House minority leader to discuss the defeat of the much-debated vaccine bill in the House of Delegates Monday.

West Virginia Morning is a production of West Virginia Public Broadcasting, which is solely responsible for its content.

Support for our news bureaus comes from Shepherd University and Marshall University School of Journalism and Mass Communications.

Maria Young produced this episode.

Listen to West Virginia Morning weekdays at 7:43 a.m. on WVPB Radio or subscribe to the podcast and never miss an episode. #WVMorning

Charleston Postal Employees Rally Against Federal Workforce Cuts

Dozens of union workers and community members gathered outside Charleston’s main post office to voice opposition to federal job cuts Thursday afternoon.

Dozens of union workers and community members gathered outside Charleston’s main post office to voice opposition to federal job cuts Thursday afternoon.

President Donald Trump has set reducing government spending as an early administrative priority for his second term, approving controversial cuts across the federal workforce. Tim Holstein, vice president of the Charleston-based American Postal Workers Union Local 133, worries that could come with a move toward privatizing the nation’s postal service.

Tim Holstein serves as vice president of American Postal Workers Union Local 133, a chapter based in Charleston. Pictured in the center, he addresses attendees at a March 20 rally.

Photo Credit: Jack Walker/West Virginia Public Broadcasting

“Privatization would really be detrimental to the rural West Virginians in the state,” Holstein told West Virginia Public Broadcasting at the Thursday rally. “Do you really think that they’re going to want to deliver one piece of mail to you all the way up in a holler in West Virginia, versus concentrate on the inner city and corporations here inside the city?”

Trump has previously floated ideas of privatizing or restructuring the United States Postal Service (USPS), citing long-running financial concerns. USPS has also agreed to cut 10,000 workers as part of the federal spending cuts being led by the Elon Musk-backed Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).

Holstein said privatization and job cuts would come at the expense of members of the public who rely on the postal service, especially those in harder-to-reach areas.

Jeannie Meyers and Alison Meyers, from left, are workers at the United States Postal Services mail processing center in South Charleston.

Photo Credit: Jack Walker/West Virginia Public Broadcasting

“It’s just a no-win for union workers,” Holstein said. “It’s a no-win for West Virginia, being a rural state.”

Charleston is one of more than 150 cities across the country to host a rally over privatization and workforce concerns. Holstein urged residents to reach out to their members of the United States Congress to discourage privatization, adding that union workers and their supporters will continue to hold rallies on the issue.

“We’re here to fight, and we fight to win,” Holstein said. “We’ll continue to do what we have to do to sustain the work here for our union members and to sustain the facility and the mail here in West Virginia.”

New Human Services Secretary Discusses Child Welfare And Effect Of Federal Cuts Are Felt At Mammoth Cave, This West Virginia Morning

On this West Virginia Morning, Kentucky’s Mammoth Cave National Park is just one of the sites already feeling the effects of firing federal workers at National Parks, and West Virginia’s new Secretary of the Department of Human Services, Alex Mayer, discusses the future of child welfare.

On this West Virginia Morning, the federal government has begun firing federal workers at National Parks across the country. WKU Public Radio reporter Derek Parham reports Mammoth Cave National Park in neighboring southern Kentucky is just one of the sites already feeling the effects of those sweeping measures. This story was produced as part of the Appalachia Mid-South Newsroom. A collaboration between NPR and several public radio stations in West Virginia, Tennessee and Kentucky.

And for The Legislature Today, health reporter Emily Rice sat down with West Virginia’s new Secretary of the Department of Human Services, Alex Mayer, to discuss the future of child welfare in a state with more than 6,000 kids in its custody.

West Virginia Morning is a production of West Virginia Public Broadcasting, which is solely responsible for its content.

Support for our news bureaus comes from Shepherd University and Marshall University School of Journalism and Mass Communications.

Maria Young produced this episode.

Listen to West Virginia Morning weekdays at 7:43 a.m. on WVPB Radio or subscribe to the podcast and never miss an episode. #WVMorning

Grassroots Movement In Morgantown Coalesces In Opposition To Federal Cuts

Hundreds of people in Morgantown are finding hope as they organize in opposition to federal cuts.

Since his inauguration, Pres. Donald Trump has empowered Elon Musk and others to make swift and often drastic slashes to federal staffing and funding. These actions have left federal workers and entire communities reeling and uncertain of their futures.

Back in January, about 30 friends and neighbors got together to talk about their options in the face of the then-recently announced federal funding freeze and impending job cuts.

As the group continued to meet, the size of the meetings each Saturday kept growing. Just a month later, the group’s numbers have swelled to more than 300 attendants at their March 1 meeting.

“There has been just an incredible outpouring of energy and, frankly, anger among West Virginians about the actions of this administration, and a real desire to take action,” Clare said.

Clare is one of the group’s organizers and has worked for the federal government for close to 15 years within the US Department of Health and Human Services. Like several of the people West Virginia Public Broadcasting spoke to for this story, Clare asked to only be identified by her first name, for fear of reprisal or targeting in future rounds of firing. 

She said things have been stressful since cuts started happening and with now-weekly requests to justify her position to Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency, also known as DOGE. With reductions in force looming over their heads as soon as this week, Clare said colleagues have openly cried in meetings. But she has been enlivened by the groundswell that has become Mountaineers Indivisible.

“Instead of just feeling scared and angry, I can come together with my fellow citizens to take action to do the right thing and to try to stand up for and protect our fundamental democratic institutions,” Clare said.

Mountaineers Indivisible are calling on West Virginia’s Congressional delegation to oppose the Trump administration’s broad-reaching cuts to federal programs. On Feb. 20 they led a demonstration in front of Sen. Shelley Moore Capito’s Morgantown office. In early February Capito told reporters that she was “pretty comfortable with the direction” Musk’s cuts were taking at the time and that she would need to wait and see.

Clare said members of the Senator’s staff were not willing to meet, but the group is determined to keep up public pressure.

“We think that democracy requires vigilant protection and active participation from all citizens, and right now, what that looks like is standing up and pressuring our democratically representative leaders here in West Virginia to stop this,” she said. “Call on the Trump administration to give a pink slip to Elon Musk and stop decimating the federal workforce, and then, more broadly, stop threatening our fundamental democratic institutions.”

Things have moved fast for the group, so fast they have yet to affiliate with the national progressive grassroots movement Indivisible that inspired their name. 

Mountaineers Indivisible only just elected leadership at their Saturday March 1 meeting, where they also tentatively broke their hundreds of new members into more manageable working groups.

One of those new members is Teri, who also asked to only be identified by her first name. She is not a federal worker, but her husband is, and she said they are terrified that he is going to lose his job.

“All of our plans for our future are being put on hold right now because we don’t know how long he’s going to have a job,” Teri sai. “We don’t know how long he’s going to have benefits. I’m just so angry.”

Teri said she feels disappointed that elected officials have in her words rolled over for the president, but is hopeful that her anger can be used for good and not for bad.

“I want the country to be able to see that West Virginia isn’t just conservative Republicans who are wanting to rubber stamp things that Trump is doing, that we have voices. We need our voices heard.”

Del. Evan Hansen, D-Monongalia, was present at Saturday’s meeting. He said he was proud that so much of his constituency had turned out to stand up for West Virginians, the Constitution and the rule of law.

“It’s important for me to be here just as a citizen, but I think people also need to know that their elected officials hear them and agree with them and are going to fight for them,” he said.

Hansen said he is hearing from people in his district about the effects they are already seeing from the cuts, and said they will soon be felt in the state Capitol as well.

“A lot of West Virginians are losing their jobs: federal workers, federal contractors and others that have been doing work based on federal grants,” he said. “It’s going to make our job as state legislature even more difficult. There will be even greater demands on the state budget, and that’s at a time when, after 10 years of Republican rule, we have $400 million deficit and talks of additional cuts. I’m not sure how the majority party is going to address this, but it’s it’s going to compound our challenges.”

As the group grows, they are trying to capitalize on their momentum. On Tuesday, they held a rally in front of the Monongalia County Courthouse to “Give Musk a Pink Slip” and let federal workers affected by cuts speak.

Tim Buckman works at the Louis A. Johnson Veterans’ Administration Medical Center in Clarksburg. He told the crowd that he has seen firsthand the impact of DOGE cuts to workers and funding.

“They lowered all our government credit card limits to $1,” Buckman said. “They’re still open, but you can’t buy anything. That means for the buses for the disabled veterans to get back and forth to the hospital, can’t buy gas. If it snows, can’t blow the parking lot. We need critical things to keep the place running.”

Buckman said he works in the medical center’s boiler plant, which provides heating and cooling for the West Virginia Veterans Nursing Facility, as well as sterilization and humidity control capacity for the hospital. He warned that if a critical component fails, the center cannot purchase a replacement.

“That’s someone’s critical surgery. That could be life or death,” Buckman said. “Guess what? They die.”

Former state delegate Barbara Fleischauer came with a lengthy list a friend had compiled of local effects of the federal cuts.

“These are the numbers: 80 plus fired at the Parkersburg Bureau of Public Debt, 20 plus at NETL, the National Energy Technology Lab, Department of Energy,” she said. “Morgantown Veterans Administration included 10 probationary employees, four of them 100% service disabled veterans. NIOSH, there are three critical programs that are going to be affected.”

Fleischauer’s list also includes 10 inspectors at the Mine Health and Safety Administration that took deferred resignation, as well as 27 probationary employees subject to termination.

“Most of those jobs that were lost were mine inspectors or expert mine safety trainers,” she said.

Two miners  have died in West Virginia already this year.

“We want our federal representatives to stand up for us,” Fleischauer said. “The people need to be a check if Congress won’t be.”

Protestors like retired teacher Ray Wilson say they are appalled by Musk’s access to their personal information and the real-world effects of cuts to departments like Veterans’ Affairs. 

“When you cut all the projects that help the poorest to get tax breaks to the biggest billionaires in the country, that’s wrong,” he said.

Wilson said the country was built on protest, and he wants to tell the President and Congress enough is enough. He fears a greater, more existential threat to American democracy if the Trump administration is left unchecked.

“We have a president, he doesn’t want to be president now,” Wilson said. “He wants to be a dictator. And if we can’t get some of this stopped, the 2026 election will not occur.” 

Mountaineers Indivisible plans to continue meeting Saturdays and conducting more actions to pressure elected leaders to oppose the Trump administration’s cuts.

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