Officials Move to Protect Historic Battleground from Coal Mining

State mining regulators have ordered a coal company to add a buffer zone at a surface mine near Blair Mountain.

The 1,000-foot buffer zone ordered by the Department of Environmental Protection is aimed at prevented mining activities from coming too close to the site where coal miners trying to unionize fought police and hired guns in 1921.

Division of Mining and Reclamation acting director Harold Ward tells the Charleston Gazette that state inspectors discovered that Aracoma Coal’s state permit for its Camp Branch mine didn’t include a buffer zone.

Ward says the change will affect about 50 to 60 acres at the mine.

Alpha spokesman Steve Higginbottom says the company doesn’t believe the change will have an adverse impact on its permit.

Morels Galore Displayed on 'WV Wild Pickers' Facebook Page

It’s peak season for morel mushrooms throughout Appalachia. One online site, “WV Wild Pickers” Facebook page is getting a lot of traffic of people sharing stories and photos from their adventures foraging.

Beverly says he started the WV Wild Pickers Facebook two or three years ago because of his own curiosity about wild-crafting. Last spring it gained quite a bit of popularity around this time, morel season. People love to share what they find, Beverly says. Especially in the Spring, after winter melts and folks finally get to go out and enjoy the outdoors.

 

Beverly says it’s currently the peak of the morel season. Black morels have come and gone, and the blonde morels should be in full swing. 

 

“Most morels, I either dehydrate them and put them away for later in the season, or I clean them,” Beverly said, “I rinse them, I usually cut them in half, I put them in salt water for a couple of hours to get the bugs out of them, then I re-rinse them and slice them up smaller and put them on my pizza or I sauté them in butter with a little bit of salt and garlic and use them as a side dish.”

 

Beverly has learned quite a bit from people who contribute to the WV Wild Pickers Facebook page. Everything from how mushrooms grow, best harvesting practices, and discovering new things to harvest like wild olives. But one of the bigger discoveries is how much interest there is in wildcrafting throughout Appalachia and even throughout the world. Beverly says he’s seen interest from people in about 18 countries.

 

“It’s really surprising the interest was as big as it was. I never thought that the culture exists as well as it does today. People still enjoy these things,” Beverly said.

W.Va. Small Businesses Face Disaster Loan Deadline

  Time is running out for small businesses and nonprofits in six counties to apply for federal disaster loans.
 
The U.S. Small Business Administration is offering low-interest loans to small businesses and most private nonprofits in Calhoun, Clay, Jackson, Kanawha, Roane and Wirt counties that were affected by severe storms and rain in June 2013.

May 29 is the deadline to apply for the working capital disaster loans.
 
Loans of up to $2 million are available. The SBA says the loans are intended to pay fixed debts, payroll, accounts payable, and other expenses that could have been paid if the disaster hadn’t occurred.

What is Synthetic Marijuana?

  Two businesses in Morgantown are accused of illegally selling a drug known as synthetic marijuana. Law enforcement leaders are working with United States Attorney William J. Ihlenfeld, II, to investigate but so far no charges have been filed.

According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) and other sources, synthetic marijuana refers to herbs and plant materials that are sprayed with chemicals designed to mimic the effects of marijuana. It’s often marketed as incense and labeled “not for human consumption.” While not exclusively generated out of Asia, law officials indicate China may be a major source of production.

In July of 2012, the Synthetic Drug Abuse Prevention Act was signed into Federal law which banned synthetic compounds commonly found in the drug, placing them under Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act.

Schedule I drugs are considered the most dangerous of all drugs, which have no currently accepted medical uses and a high potential for abuse. Other schedule I drugs include heroine, LSD, and marijuana.

Since 2012, and since West Virginia passed a law banning the sale of the product around the same time, law officials say, there seems to have been a decrease in the drug’s prevalence.

But earlier this week a Chicago NBC affiliate reported that the O’Hare airport sees more smuggled synthetic marijuana than cocaine or ecstasy. 

Credit U.S. Attorney’s Office
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U.S. Attorney's Office

“It is unpredictably dangerous,” says U.S. Attorney William J. Ihlenfeld. He confirms that the designer drug is a growing concern elsewhere in the country, which makes him uneasy about it becoming a greater concern under his jurisdiction. 

Symptoms can include:

  • rapid heart rate
  • kidney failure
  • seizures
  • vomiting
  • agitation
  • confusion
  • hallucinations

Ihlenfeld says many deaths throughout the country have been tied directly to use of the synthetic cannabanoids. He explains, because the drugs are sold in shops, often falsely advertising that they contain “natural” psychoactive materials, users get a false sense of security. Ihlenfeld says as an illegal material, production of the drug is naturally highly unregulated. He say the drug is fabricated in ways that make predicting potency all but impossible.
Morgantown police report that the unpredictable drug presents challenges for medical professionals. Dr. Rolly Sullivan from West Virginia University’s Health Sciences Center says emergency room doctors have an especially difficult time since there is no standardized way of testing for the drug.

Meanwhile the Morgantown businesses known as Mid-Nite Adult and the X-Hale Hookah Lounge are accused of selling significant amounts of the synthetic cannabinoids commonly packaged and labeled as, “Spice‚” “Herbal Incense‚” or “K2.” Law officials suspect that in just under two years the businesses collectively generated over $4 million in sales.

Officials say undercover controlled purchases were made from both businesses and then the substances were submitted to the Drug Enforcement Agency’s Mid-Atlantic Laboratory for analysis. Ihlenfeld says his team is waiting for more lab results before they proceed with any criminal charges, and the investigation is ongoing.

Young West Virginians Say They Want to Make the State a Better Place

Editor’s Note: Today we continue our series about keeping the state’s youngest citizens in West Virginia. We’ve previously looked at the reasons why some people feel compelled to leave, but today, we’re taking a more positive approach. There are many young West Virginians with ideas about what can be done to help people stay.

From 1990 to 2000, and then again from 2000 to 2010, West Virginia saw slight increases in population, according to U.S. Census figures. But there’s also some bad news when it comes to population stats.

According to a report titled “West Virginia’s Young Talent: A Statistical Portrait,” written by state demographer Christiadi, between 2000 to 2010, the state’s population of people between the ages of 18 and 44 decreased by about 7 percent.

This isn’t good news for people like Paul Daugherty. He’s the president of Philanthropy West Virginia, and he works with Generation West Virginia, an organization that strives to serve the needs of young professionals in the state.

Over the past decade, since I got out of undergrad, and came into the workforce in West Virginia, I noticed that separation, that discussion for decades now young people were leaving. People were complaining about it. I came from Doddridge County, people were saying to me, go, travel the world, these problems will be here 30 years from now. Deal with that when you come back. I was a bit stubborn, saying why should I leave when we could address it now,” he said.

Generation West Virginia has put together a strategic plan to keep young people in the state. This includes: determining what issues young people care about, and cultivating relationships with organizations who promote these issues, as well as improving relationships with groups that represent young people.

Rose Angela Reed works as a real estate, and legal assistant for a real estate attorney in Morgantown and bartends part-time.

Charleston is a good starting place. It’s the capitol, you have government, and you have more chemical jobs. They also have a ton of activities; it’s a thriving place for young professionals. They have something going on every weekend,” she said.

CULTURAL OPPORTUNITIES

Several young West Virginians say there is a lack of cultural opportunities outside of the bigger cities.

“I often think about moving to Pittsburgh because of the art scene. Because there’s galleries, there’s so much more going on,” said Jillian Kelly, an artist who lives in Morgantown and manages a lingerie store.

“We really don’t have that here which is a shame because there are so many local artists. I want to live here, I like living here. When that’s what you want to do, you kind of have to go where that is. That’s a shame because there are a lot of artists here.”

BUILDING COMMUNITY

But it’s also about building a community for many young West Virginians.

“I guess maybe you could call it quality of life. Having access to the types of things that one would want for a good life outside of employment. Access to arts, to museums, to people who you would consider your peers,” said Ashley Lawson, a West Virginia Wesleyan College professor.

“That hasn’t been the case here, compared to other places I’ve lived.”

No matter the reasons why people leave, or why they choose to stay, younger West Virginians do want the state to succeed. And many want to be a part of the process, to help transform the state into something better.

“We have to go back to how we package ourselves. We do need to expand our job opportunity; we need more private venture opportunities. Whether they are small entrepreneur based or larger efforts. We need diversity,” said Paul Daugherty.

“We are a state rooted in the natural resource industry, but at the same point we need to look at other options.”

It’s going to take all of us to rebuild the state. It’s going to take all of us coming together as a community and going ‘these are the problems, these are what’s causing the problems, how do we fix this, to really make this a strong state that we can really be proud of,” said Heather Sammons, a Point Pleasant native and graduate of West Virginia University.

Perhaps the biggest reason why they feel the way that they do, is because they recognize how unique West Virginia really is, like Jocelyn and Matt Crawford of Charleston.

It’s not six degrees of Kevin Bacon here, it’s three degrees of Bob Wise. You get to Bob Wise in three people,” said Jocelyn Crawford.

“Everybody that I work with knows my youngest brother. I know how people talk about how small the world is when you get to West Virginia. It’s so nice that everybody knows everybody and every body likes everybody, that’s something about West Virginia is nice,” said Matt Crawford.

Appalachian Regional Healthcare, Nurses' Union Agree on Tentative Deal

  Appalachian Regional Healthcare says it has agreed on a tentative contract with a union representing more than 700 registered nurses.

Appalachian says in a news release that the two sides agreed on the proposed deal late Wednesday.

The health care system says the Southern United Nurses/National Nurses United rescinded a one-day strike that was set for Thursday at Appalachian’s hospitals in Beckley and Hazard, Kentucky.

Details won’t be released until the union’s members have an opportunity to vote on the contract. The vote will be held later this week.

Appalachian employee and labor relations system director Julius Pearson says both sides sat down with a federal mediator on Wednesday afternoon to work through issues.

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