Saved From An Uncertain Future, Pleasants Power Station Is Reactivated

At the Greenbrier Resort, Gov. Jim Justice said Omnis Technologies would invest $800 million into the plant and eventually run it on hydrogen.

For the past several weeks, the Pleasants Power Station has been idle, its cooling towers emitting no steam high above the Ohio River in Pleasants County.

On Wednesday, the 1,300-megawatt power plant was reactivated, achieving a goal of state and local officials who wanted to preserve its jobs and tax revenues.

At the Greenbrier Resort, Gov. Jim Justice said Omnis Technologies would invest $800 million into the plant and eventually run it on hydrogen.

“The Pleasants Power Plant, a power plant, a coal-fired power plant, is taking new life,” Justice said.

According to the governor’s office, Omnis will create 600 new jobs in addition to saving the 160 jobs at the existing power plant. It’s not clear when the plant will be converted to hydrogen.

In this year’s regular session, state lawmakers overwhelmingly approved resolutions to encourage Mon Power to purchase the 44-year-old plant.

At the urging of the Public Service Commission (PSC), Mon Power did explore that option and proposed a $36 million surcharge on electricity customers to keep the plant in operating condition.

That became a moot point when Omnis stepped in.

Hydrogen Production Facility Announced For Mason County

Fidelis New Energy announced plans Wednesday to develop a hydrogen production facility in Mason County, as well as a hydrogen powered data center.

Fidelis New Energy announced plans Wednesday to develop a hydrogen production facility in Mason County, as well as a hydrogen powered data center.

Gov. Jim Justice said Fidelis will invest $2 billion over time and when operational, it is estimated the project will employ up to 800 workers and be the largest natural gas user in the state. A press release specified the project will be built in four phases and employ 4,200 construction workers. 

“The state today is looking for opportunities that may be this big. I can’t promise you in any way that every single button we push will be the absolute key to Emerald City,” Justice said. “I can promise you this, that we’re going to be wise in what we do. We’re not going to endanger our environment. We’re not going to endanger our way of life. Absolutely, with all in us, we want more and more goodness and opportunity to come to us.”

The location will implement technology that enables production of hydrogen with zero lifecycle carbon emissions from a combination of natural gas, carbon capture, utilization and sequestration (CCUS) and renewable energy.

Pete Hollis, who leads Fidelis’ carbon capture and sequestration efforts said the state’s geology makes it well suited for the in-ground storage necessary to keep the project carbon neutral.

“This includes technologies, techniques and procedures that support the safe and permanent sequestration of CO2 in deep sandstones and Dolomites that are prevalent throughout West Virginia, and these will not interfere or impact any of the drinking water or existing oil and gas production,” he said. “Prior to any injection of CO2, it’s important to know that we go through a very rigorous permitting process that requires approval from the US EPA, West Virginia Department of Resources, West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey and the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection.” 

Dan Shapiro, CEO of Fidelis, said this is the latest development in the state’s energy history.

“From the earliest days, West Virginia has been all into power and supply energy to the United States,” he said. “Mountain State powered us through wars, industrial development, the modern birth of modern chemistry that changed the course of human history and standard of living for people around the world. And now the words ‘all in’ also mean all of the above energy for energy security as well as ways to supply energy that we need using existing resources that also lower CO2 emissions.”

When all four phases of the project are operational, the state estimates permanent CO2 storage will provide over $100 million in annual revenue to the state.

FERC Approves Transfer Of Pleasants Power Station To Omnis Technologies

Omnis proposes to convert the plant to hydrogen fuel that’s a byproduct of manufacturing graphene, a carbon-based material used in the aerospace industry.

Federal regulators have signed off on the transfer of the Pleasants Power Station to a new operator.

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission has approved the transfer of control of the Pleasants plant to Quantum Pleasants, which is owned by Omnis Technologies.

Omnis emerged as a potential buyer of the 1,300-megawatt coal-burning facility in Pleasants County when Mon Power was in active talks to acquire the plant from ETEM.

ETEM had intended to demolish the plant and remediate the site. Pleasants ceased producing power on June 1.

Omnis proposes to convert the plant to hydrogen fuel that’s a byproduct of manufacturing graphene, a carbon-based material used in the aerospace industry.

The Omnis proposal does not require a surcharge on Mon Power customers. Still, it isn’t clear when Omnis would begin producing power at Pleasants, nor how many workers it would retain.

The plant employs about 165 workers and contributes $2 million a year in property taxes to Pleasants County. State lawmakers pushed hard to save it, passing a resolution encouraging Mon Power to purchase it with overwhelming majorities in both chambers.

Pleasants would have closed sooner if not for a $12 million annual tax break lawmakers approved.

CSX To Convert Diesel Locomotives To Hydrogen At Huntington Shop

Like many companies, CSX has committed to reduce its carbon emissions. It set a goal of a 37 percent reduction from 2014 to 2030.

Railroads CSX and Canadian Pacific Kansas City have said they’ll work together to develop hydrogen conversion kits for their existing diesel locomotive fleets.

The initial conversion work in the partnership will be performed at the CSX locomotive shop in Huntington.

““This exciting initiative will greatly benefit from the expertise of CSX’s advanced, large-scale facilities, where the locomotives will be built,” said Joe Hinrichs, CSX president and CEO.

Canadian Pacific has already converted one locomotive, which has undergone 1,000 miles of testing.

Hydrogen produces zero carbon dioxide emissions when burned. However, the production of hydrogen can have a carbon impact if it is made from fossil fuels.

Like many companies, CSX has committed to reduce its carbon emissions. It set a goal of a 37 percent reduction from 2014 to 2030.

Senate Moves Dozens of Bills As Session End Looms

With just two days left in the session, the Senate passed dozens of bills Thursday. Many of the bills related to issues of education that legislators have made a priority all session. 

With just two days left in the session, the Senate passed dozens of bills Thursday. Many of the bills related to issues of education that legislators have made a priority all session. 

House Bill 2346 declares a shortage of qualified bus operators and allows retired bus operators to accept employment without losing their retirement benefits.

Senate Education Committee Chair Sen. Amy Grady, R-Mason, said that an alarmingly large fiscal note that stymied a similar Senate bill from passing had been removed.

“One last important note Mr. President, I’d like to add is that originally, three sessions ago I saw a fiscal note of $999,999,999 and it is now at zero,” Grady said.

During discussion of the bill in committee, Grady – who is a teacher – said she has seen firsthand how the driver shortage is already interrupting students’ education. 

The House of Delegates must now approve the Senate’s changes to the bill before it becomes law.

House Bill 2890 modifies student discipline guidelines for schools. The bill was amended twice on the floor to limit the application of new discipline provisions to grades six through 12, and exclude their application to elementary schools.

The new provisions primarily relate to when a student can be excluded from a classroom for behavior that obstructs the teaching or learning process of others. The bill now returns to the House for its approval of the changes.

House Bill 3035, in its original form, was intended to establish the state’s Grow Your Own program to facilitate a career path for high school students to pursue a career in education. However, after extensive amending, the bill no longer contains provisions for Grow Your Own, and is instead the vehicle for several other priority programs.

“This amendment will replace the House of Delegates method of promoting grade level proficiency in English language, arts and mathematics by grade three, which is the Third Grade Success Act that was part of Senate Bill 274, which has already passed the Senate earlier this session,” Grady said. “It would also remove provisions relating to the Grow Your Own program,” Grady said. “The amendment also adds in a modified version of House Bill 3293, which imposes requirements on the state board and local education agencies for addressing learning disabilities, including dyslexia and dyscalculia.”

Senate Bill 274, which had already passed out of the Senate, was similarly and significantly amended by the House Education Committee earlier this week, necessitating the addition of the Third Grade Success Act to House Bill 3035 to ensure it a chance to pass. 

The bill is also pending House approval of the Senate’s amendments.

The Senate completed legislative action on House Bill 3224 adds West Virginia Junior College to the list of eligible institutions that can accept PROMISE scholarship recipients.

Sen. Ryan Weld, R-Brooke, said the change will help the state address its shortage of nurses.

“West Virginia junior college, they have three campuses around the state and one of the biggest programs that they have is their Registered Nurse program, training nurses at more than 10 locations around the state,” Weld said. “They’ve got an average of 400 students that they do, so I think that this legislation is going to help them build their student enrollment and will help West Virginians who want to become a nurse do so and help us with one of our bigger healthcare crisis that we have in the state.”

After a brief recess just after 1 p.m., the Senate returned to the floor and passed three other education bills.

House Bill 3369 completed legislative action and creates a School Safety Unit within the Division of Protective Services to conduct school safety inspections and make recommendations to county school personnel.

House Bill 3441, which completed legislative action, revises the training requirements for members of the Higher Education Policy Commission, while House Bill 3555 relates to student purchase and refunds of course material and awaits House approval. 

Beyond Education 

The Senate also passed out House Bill 2814, which would create a Hydrogen power task force to study Hydrogen energy in the state’s economy.

Sen. Randy E. Smith, R – Tucker, chair of the Senate Energy, Industry and Mining Committee, said the task force will look at everything regarding the power source, including sources of potential hydrogen in the state, and recommendations to prepare the state workforce for jobs in the new industry.

“The study will include a review of regulations and legislation needed to guide development of hydrogen energy and an examination of how the state can take advantage of incentives created by the federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act,” he said.

The bill only needs its passage to be received by the House to complete legislative action. 
Also passed out of the Senate was House Bill 3189, the PFAS Protection Act, which would identify and address sources of so-called “forever chemicals” to reduce toxic chemicals in drinking water supplies. The House must now approve the Senate’s changes to the bill before it becomes law.

W.Va. Delegates Talk Energy Issues

Energy & Environment Reporter Curtis Tate talks with Del. Bill Anderson, R-Wood, Chairman of the House Energy Committee, and Del. Kayla Young, D-Kanawha, Minority Vice Chair of the House Energy Committee.

On this episode of The Legislature Today, two bills have passed through both chambers of the West Virginia Legislature and have been approved by Gov. Jim Justice. They are Senate Bill 161 and Senate Bill 162.

The two bills are expected to be used to recruit a possible hydrogen manufacturing project using natural gas. Emissions from the manufacturing process would be pumped underground through the carbon capture and storage process.

Energy & Environment Reporter Curtis Tate talks about the two pieces of legislation with Del. Bill Anderson, R-Wood, Chairman of the House Energy Committee, and Del. Kayla Young, D-Kanawha, Minority Vice Chair of the House Energy Committee.

Also, the Senate has passed a bill to improve law enforcement’s awareness of and ability to interact with citizens who have certain mental health conditions. Reporter Chris Schulz has more.

And it was Aviation Day at the legislature, with the Capitol rotunda filled with high flying industry representatives. As Randy Yohe shows us, when it comes to West Virginia pilots, plane mechanics and especially manufacturing jobs, demand is far exceeding supply.

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The Legislature Today is West Virginia’s only television/radio simulcast devoted to covering the state’s 60-day regular legislative session.

Watch or listen to new episodes Monday through Friday at 6 p.m. on West Virginia Public Broadcasting.

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