W.Va. 2020 Professor Of The Year Stresses Empathy In Post-COVID World

Last month, English professor Steve Criniti of West Liberty University was recognized by the West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission as the 2020 West Virginia Professor of the Year.

Criniti has been teaching at West Liberty since 2008. He’s been published in several scholarly and literary journals, and he serves as the primary coordinator and advisor for the English Education program at West Liberty.

Education reporter Liz McCormick sat down virtually with Criniti to talk about his career and discuss how the coronavirus pandemic has changed higher education – and in some ways, for the better.

The transcript below has been lightly edited for clarity. 

McCormick: Tell us a little bit about yourself. Are you originally from West Virginia, and why did you end up becoming a college English professor? Why was this a field that interested you?

Criniti: I am not a native West Virginian, although I spent an awful lot of time here. I was born in Pittsburgh, but my family moved to the Northern Panhandle of West Virginia, here in Wheeling, when I was about 12 or 13. In fact, I [received] my undergraduate degree at what was then called Wheeling Jesuit University, and then I went out to southwest Ohio to University of Dayton for my master’s and the University of Cincinnati for my PhD, so I went out and got educated in the graduate degrees out in southwest Ohio.

My first teaching job was at a northern Ohio university called Ohio Northern University, and two years into that job, I saw a posting for the job at West Liberty, and I thought, ‘this is the homecoming.’ My wife and I really wanted to get back to the area. And so it was wonderful to get an opportunity to find a job back here.

McCormick: What inspired you to teach English?

Criniti: Well, honestly, you know, it took me a while to figure it out. I did an English major as an undergrad. Not right out of the gate though – it was my second or third try at a major – I wasn’t really sure. Journalism was actually where I started. But, you know, once I got into the Literature major, I just felt sort of enriched by this activity of talking about books with smart people. There was something about sitting around a seminar table and doing the work of interpretation with other talented, smart readers.

And by the time I finished my undergraduate degree, I just decided I wasn’t done. I wasn’t done talking about books with smart people. And so I went on for a master’s, and even then I wasn’t sure I would keep going, you know, after my master’s degree. I thought about stopping and maybe going back into secondary education. But again, I just wasn’t done. I hadn’t gotten it out of my system. I wasn’t done talking about books with smart people.

So I kept on going, and I guess I still am technically.

McCormick: When I think of the year 2020, which is the year that you’re being recognized for this award, I think about the coronavirus pandemic, and specifically, I think about the challenges in education that year. Talk with us about your experience during that time as a professor. What did you learn? And how did that year change you and shape the way you teach?

Criniti: I think a couple things have come out of that. Higher education, education, in general, are not terribly nimble institutions. We’re big and slow in terms of, you know, making shifts, and that 2020 year, it caused us to have to turn on a dime a little bit, you know. It caused us to have to shift much more quickly than higher education is comfortable doing traditionally speaking, and so it really kept us on our toes, and it had us learning new technologies. It had us learning new pedagogies. It had us learning new ways of delivering material; new ways of reaching students. And I think all of that can be put to good use going forward.

But I suppose that the second thing, maybe the most important thing that I pulled out of that is, I think, a greater need to just care, if that makes sense. For instance, once upon a time, I think there was a tradition in higher ed, that we were training people for the real world, and we’ve got to train them about deadlines, and we’ve got to train them about doing the work on time and staying awake in class and putting their phones away. And I think in a past generation, we had this sense that we were training students for this kind of lockstep corporate ladder situation, [but] the world’s different. The world is different now.

And so I think it requires us to spend a lot more time caring about our students, not as future professionals but as whole human beings. And I think that’s a great, wonderful reminder for me, you know? A thing I can take out of this terrible year and say, I think I am a more empathetic teacher than I ever could have been now that I recognize all the variety of things that my students are dealing with and juggling at any given time.

McCormick: Looking at your fellow professors, and specifically your fellow West Virginia professors, what’s some advice that you would share as the 2020 West Virginia Professor of the Year, in terms of going forward and producing that next generation of graduates?

Criniti: This award purports to reward innovation. So I think we are all gonna have to innovate, whether that’s on a on a micro level in one’s classroom, as I attempt to do and as the Faculty Merit Foundation has recognized me for doing, or whether that’s on a macro level, whether we innovate in terms of the kind of programming that we’re producing, and the kind of students we can draw.

So I think we’re going to have to be innovators. We’re going to have to start thinking about what we do a little bit differently. We’re going to have to keep caring, you know, that the world around us and our students are changing. And if we’re not willing to empathize with those changes, and be understanding of those changes and care about our students as they navigate this changing world, then we’re not really going to be doing our job.

West Liberty Faculty Senate Head Seeks To Build Trust After Board Vote To Censure President

Updated at 6 p.m. on Thursday Nov. 4, 2021

West Liberty University’s Faculty Senate Chairman Sean Ryan said it’s time to move forward and focus on rebuilding trust between the campus community and President Franklin Evans, who has come under fire in recent weeks following multiple plagiarism allegations.

On Wednesday evening, West Liberty’s Board of Governors (BOG) voted to “publicly censure” the president. Ryan said in general, he’s pleased with the board of governors’ vote.

“I think [Board of Governors Chairman Richard Lucas] has explained that the board has laid out a positive road ahead,” Ryan said. “He was pretty clear that the president is being tasked with working with the board to lay out a way ahead, to rebuild trust, and to unify the campus and the community.”

Evans will remain in his position as president, but the board has publicly asserted that it strongly disapproves of the president’s failure to cite sources in several speeches since taking his job in January.

Ryan said he thinks the board was thorough in its work, and he said the academic integrity policy for West Liberty will be strengthened.

“When it comes to administrators and staff, we did not have a plagiarism or academic integrity policy, and a lot of institutions don’t,” Ryan said. “That’s a gap. We’re going to sew up that gap, and we’re going to make it very clear to all employees, all students, and to every stakeholder that we take academic integrity and plagiarism seriously, and it’s not acceptable.”

Ryan said this is a learning moment for the school and that it will be vital for the president to focus on rebuilding trust.

“The [board of governors] has done their job, and we need to respect that decision and move forward,” said Ryan.

Last month, a survey, conducted by the faculty senate, reached two-thirds of faculty. Of that number, 86 percent felt the president’s leadership had been compromised, and 60 percent called for his resignation.

Evans shared the following statement with press and the campus Wednesday evening following the vote by the BOG:

“I am grateful to the West Liberty Board of Governors for its support of my leadership as president of this great institution. I have expressed regret for the mistakes that I have made and am taking this opportunity to once again apologize to the university community. Please note that I am unable to address any specificities pertaining to issues handled by the board pertaining to me as they are personnel matters. With that in mind, I am determined to move forward and humbly ask for the West Liberty family to join me in doing so.

“As president of WLU, along with my executive cabinet, we are working collaboratively and collectively with faculty, staff, students, alumni and community partners to reunite and emerge even stronger. I have a great responsibility as the Chief Executive Officer of WLU to lead this institution to its next level of greatness. There are decisions that will be made that might not be popular, but those decisions will be made in the best interest of the university and the students we serve. We will encounter challenges, but with focus and a single-mindedness on achieving the vision of this university, we can move forward. And it is my resolve that West Liberty comes out even better than imagined.”

He added: “I see the dawning of an institution where everyone is valued, respected, and appreciated for the uniqueness they bring to this family…”

Original Post:

After a nearly two-hour executive session Wednesday evening, West Liberty University’s Board of Governors voted unanimously to “publicly censure” President Franklin Evans following allegations of plagiarism by school faculty in early October.

This means Evans will remain in his position, but the board publicly asserts that it strongly disapproves of the president’s failure to cite sources in several speeches since taking his job in January.

“According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, the definition of censure is an ‘official strong criticism and severe disapproval.’ This public censure will be placed into the permanent record of the minutes of the Board of Governors meeting,” said Chairman Richard Lucas.

The board said it expects Evans to “implement actions” to reunify and rebuild trust with the campus community, alumni and university donors, and the board will “directly oversee the rebuilding process and evaluate the progress” of the president.

“The [board] has listened to students, alumni, faculty senate, staff, the West Liberty University Foundation, administration and other stakeholders. [We] now believe it is time for West Liberty University to move forward and face the many challenges that all universities across the country are dealing with,” said Lucas.

A story first published by Inside Higher Ed outlined multiple instances where Evans used remarks from others in his public speeches but never properly cited them.

In late October, West Liberty’s Board of Governors voted to discipline Evans following the allegations and following a survey conducted by the university’s faculty senate. That survey reached 66 percent of the school’s faculty. Of those surveyed, 86 percent thought the president’s leadership had been compromised, and 60 percent said they’d like to see him resign.

In a statement emailed to West Virginia Public Broadcasting on Oct. 21, Evans said he is “grateful to the Board of Governors for giving me the opportunity to continue to serve as president of West Liberty University, and I look forward to completing whatever actions and steps it deems appropriate to move the university forward in carrying out the vision and mission of this great institution.”

**Editor’s Note: The original version of this story said the faculty senate survey reached 70 percent of faculty members. The correct number is 66 percent.

West Liberty University President Under Fire Amid Plagiarism Allegations

West Liberty University’s President Franklin Evans has come under fire in recent days for alleged plagiarism of several speeches since taking the job as president in January.

University staff and its faculty senate have accused Evans of multiple counts of plagiarism in his recent speeches.

The faculty senate sent a letter to the Board of Governors asking its members to review the allegations and “act appropriately given the seriousness of these incidents.”

“Academic integrity underpins the core values and reputation of West Liberty University,” the letter read. “Plagiarism stands in direct conflict with these values. As our most visible representative, the president either reinforces or detracts from West Liberty’s reputation and image.”

The news came to light in a story first reported by Inside Higher Ed.

In a statement Monday from West Liberty University’s Board of Governors, chairman Rich Lucas acknowledged the board is aware of Evans’ not giving proper attribution in his recent speeches. Lucas said the board believes it was an “oversight,” and they remain confident that Evans is “the right person to lead” the university.

However, in a statement sent to West Virginia Public Broadcasting on Wednesday, Lucas said the board of governors will look into the issue at its Oct. 13 board meeting.

“The West Liberty University Board of Governors is not ignoring the problem and we will address this matter in the appropriate manner, at the appropriate time, at the next Board of Governors meeting,” Lucas said.

Evans also released a statement Wednesday apologizing.

“I regret my lack of attribution in any speech or presentation that may have been given,” Evans said. “It was never my intent to give the impression that those were my exact words, and I failed to identify where the material came from. For that, I am sorry. I will make sure it doesn’t happen again. I want the best for West Liberty University, its students, staff and faculty. My goal is to continue serving the university in the manner expected by the Board of Governors.”

Inside Higher Ed’s report claimed Evans’ plagiarized lengthy passages in some cases from numerous speeches without giving credit to the original authors. It offered side-by-side comparisons of the original speeches to Evans’ remarks.

How COVID-19 Is Changing The Job Landscape For New College Grads

Unemployment across the nation is at an all-time high with millions of Americans out of work. In West Virginia, more than 160,000 residents have filed for unemployment since mid-March, according to state officials on May 14

This has many new college graduates concerned as they try to navigate a now limited job market. While there may be valuable lessons new grads can learn through the pandemic, it will also be a challenging road ahead for some. 

When 22-year-old Lucas Shaver graduated from West Liberty University in December with a degree in visual communication design, he had a clear vision of how he wanted life to go.

“I would move back home, and I would work for about a year or two; build up some money with the help of my family, and I would be actually moving out of home,” Shaver said.

Shaver, who’s a friend of WVPB reporter Corey Knollinger, planned to build up his graphic design resume before moving out of state. He even had a potential job lined up after graduation at a shop in Parkersburg.

“We touched base back in like, late January, early February, and I was recommended through a friend of a friend, and they said they really liked my work, and … we were having a really good relationship, and it was really looking up, and then COVID happened, and we’ve basically dropped everything until further notice,” he said.

When Gov. Jim Justice issued his stay-at-home order on March 24, all businesses other than “essential” work, like health care, first responders, grocery stores and banks, were mandated to close temporarily to stop the spread of the coronavirus. 

Justice has since begun easing the stay-at-home order for West Virginia, allowing some businesses to reopen if they can comply with certain restrictions, but Shaver said he still hasn’t heard from the Parkersburg company. He has applied for several other jobs without any luck and feels frustrated and worried about the future.

“My main concern is just that whole uncertainty, you know, like, when is it going to happen?”

An Evolving Economic Landscape And How We Do Business

Many new college graduates are feeling this way.

“It’s definitely an uncertain time,” said Melissa Markey, a career advisor at Shepherd University. “And you kind of feel helpless sometimes when students are like, what do I do, I want to move to Texas. What’s the job market gonna be like over there?”

Markey helps guide college seniors through their final year, such as how to write a proper resume and sort out a career path once they graduate. She said her students have felt concerned about the prospects of getting a job given the economic uncertainty across the country.

“The job market’s kind of changing in that we’re going more into … technology, rather than the brick and mortar office buildings. There’s going to be more telecommuting and working from home than there is actually going into the office space, which could be an advantage or disadvantage depending on what you’re looking for in an employment opportunity,” she said.

Markey said new grads will likely have job interviews over video conferencing programs like Zoom or Skype, a trend she predicts may continue even after the pandemic ends. 

She also said those first jobs for 2020 grads may not be in their field, but they can  provide valuable skills like communication, teamwork and organization that will transfer into their next job. 

“The class of 2020 was supposed to come out in probably the best economy in a very long time, with the lowest jobless unemployment rate since 1969,” said economist Dr. Avinandan Mukherjee, Dean of the Lewis College of Business at Marshall University. “And the reality ended up to be exactly the opposite.”

What’s happening to our economy now is sometimes compared to 2008 with the Great Recession, but Mukherjee said one of the biggest differences between the two is that now, the jobs still exist — they may just be out of reach until the pandemic is over. 

“Because it is an external shock, so it’s much more akin to … a major hurricane or a major earthquake or major natural disaster, it’s something like that, something that has taken out a lot of businesses and therefore jobs, but it has the potential of coming back,” he said.

But Mukherjee said what work looks like will undoubtedly change. Location will no longer matter when pursuing a job and new graduates will benefit from advancements  in technology — but only if they have reliable access to broadband.

“[West Virginia] needs a much higher level of investment in broadband technologies and capabilities right now to be able to cater to the new economy, and it has never been clearer than now that there is no alternative to that,” Mukherjee explained.

If West Virginia can prioritize broadband access, Muhkerjee said, it will result in more companies locating to the state and in a variety of different sectors.

But recessions can also have permanent impacts on the long-term earning power of new graduates, Muhkerjee said.

He points to one study that found that for every 1 percent increase in the unemployment rate, new college graduates suffer a 3 percent income loss as they get their first job.

“And this effect fades out over 10 to 15 years,” he said.

In West Virginia, the unemployment rate in January 2020 was at 5 percent. The governor’s office said it was the lowest unemployment rate in more than a decade. But three months later, and the jobless rate in the state increased to 15.2 percent, according to WorkForce West Virginia.

“This is definitely a black swan event, this is going to redefine the marketplace,” Muhkerjee said, referring to how unanticipated events can have far-reaching and long-lasting impacts. “And the challenge for our students right now that are graduating is how do they make this to their advantage.”

Mukherjee encourages 2020 college graduates to focus on making connections, honing video interviewing skills, and keeping an open mind while looking for job opportunities in the era of COVID-19.

But for Shaver, while he said it’s comforting to know jobs could still be there when the pandemic is over, he said the uncertainty of the situation still has him worried. 

“You know, I want to have a job,” he said. “I want to be able to put money up and move out and do all the things I wanted to do.”

West Liberty University Temporarily Suspends Search for President

A college in the Northern Panhandle is postponing its search for its next president amid the coronavirus pandemic. 

West Liberty University has suspended its presidential selection process until early August in response to the coronavirus crisis, the college announced in a release on Monday.

Current president Stephen Greiner announced his retirement in November. His contract includes a clause that he would be required to stay on in the case of an emergency. He said it’s a clause he didn’t expect to use. 

“You might as well just blame this whole thing on me,” Greiner said, in a phone interview.  “I had no idea back then that I would be in the situation, well all of us would be in, right now.”

Greiner, who has served as president of West Liberty for four years, hopes the extension will give the candidates an opportunity to see and experience the college’s culture, a part of the process that solidified his decision to accept the job as president of West Liberty.

West Liberty University, like many colleges across the state, is currently suspending all in person classes in an effort to slow the spread of the coronavirus. The campus serves about 2500 students.

West Liberty University President To Retire

West Liberty University will soon be seeing a change in leadership, as President Stephen Greiner announced plans to retire next year at a press conference…

West Liberty University will soon be seeing a change in leadership, as President Stephen Greiner announced plans to retire next year at a press conference on Tuesday.

Greiner plans to end his tenure as West Liberty’s 36th president on June 30th, 2020.

Greiner became president in 2016, taking over for interim president John McCullough, who temporarily filled the spot after former university president Robin Capehart stepped down amid an ethics investigation.

Under President Greiner, West Liberty has added 13 new academic offerings and has seen an enrollment growth of 10 percent.

In an email sent to students Greiner wrote that serving as president of West Liberty University “has been the greatest honor of my professional life.”

West Liberty University is now conducting a nationwide search for their next president.

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