Marshall University App Brings History To Life In West Virginia And Beyond

The recently renovated Coin Harvey House on Third Avenue in Huntington is a beautiful old building with a double staircase and glass windows. It easily stands out from its modern-day surroundings, which include a fast food joint across the street and an auto body shop next door. 

“I am from this area, and I have lived and played in Huntington since I was little,” said Amanda Shaver, a Cabell County native and a graduate student at the Marshall University history department. “I remember seeing this house. It has such a unique look and feel to it, that once you see it, you won’t forget it. It looks like it belongs in New Orleans, or somewhere not Huntington.”

For a long time, the house was boarded up and abandoned, trapping much of its past inside and making its story nearly inaccessible to the public. 

Credit Emily Allen / West Virginia Public Broadcasting
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West Virginia Public Broadcasting
The historic Coin Harvey House is located on Third Avenue in Huntington, West Virginia.

Today, learning that history is as easy as pulling up an app on your phone — the Clio app, to be precise, which was developed about seven years ago by Marshall University’s history department.

Clio is a free website and mobile application that guides users through walking tours of historical and cultural sites created by volunteers, interns and students. 

“Just the opportunity to research something I had seen so many times growing up, and to actually know the history of it, and why it’s here, and what it means to the community really inspired me,” Shaver said. She worked on a Clio entry about the Coin Harvey House’s history earlier this year. 

In September, the National Endowment for the Humanities announced Clio was making some serious upgrades, thanks to several donations and grants, including $81,398 from the NEH grant and a $60,000 NEH matching grant

Shaver’s entry on the Coin Harvey House showcases some of those upgrades. In addition to a standard five-paragraph account of the history behind the house, she also included 360-degree images from inside, and an interview with Jim St. Clair, a local who most-recently renovated the house. 

The Coin Harvey House was built in the late 1800’s for William Harvey, a local lawyer and advocate for the “free silver” idea, which supported backing American money with silver, at a time when money was mostly backed by gold. Years after Harvey died in the 1960s, the house became a hub for local motorcyclists, until it fell into disrepair.

According to Shaver’s interview with St. Clair, the Harvey House is the last residence standing out of several large, historic homes that had once occupied Third Avenue. 

Clio was first created by Marshall professor David Trowbridge seven years ago as an engagement tool. He said the program is about showing students that history is everywhere.  

“I wanted to show them that history wasn’t just something that happened on the East Coast and cities like Boston, but was all around them,” he said.

Credit Emily Allen / West Virginia Public Broadcasting
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West Virginia Public Broadcasting
David Trowbridge is a history professor at Marshall University. He developed Clio about seven years ago.

Every semester he offers students the opportunity to create entries of a historical site of their choosing for Clio. With the aforementioned grants — including support from the Whiting Foundation, the Knight Foundation and the West Virginia Humanities Council — Trowbridge said his students and other contributors can incorporate more multimedia, like interviews and images.

Still, the process of researching a site’s past remains the same. 

“They become people who are not content to simply Google it, or accept the first few hits that Google gives them,” Trowbridge said. “They become savvy consumers of information in an information age, when people oftentimes struggle to find valid sources online.”

Credit Emily Allen / West Virginia Public Broadcasting
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West Virginia Public Broadcasting
Steven Straley, a graduate student at Marshall University, stands next to a statue of John Marshall, fourth chief justice of the United States, for whom Marshall University is named. Straley wrote about Marshall for the history-focused travel app, Clio.

Today, Trowbridge reports Clio has been used in more than 100 universities and 300 historical hubs throughout the country. It houses 600 walking tours nationwide. 

Not only are there more entries, but there’s more people uploading them. Through donations and grants, Trowbridge said the Clio Foundation has offered a few paid opportunities for interns and volunteers to create entries. 

Emma Satterfield recently moved to Huntington from Texas to work on Clio through the Preserve West Virginia AmeriCorps program.

“I love the sort of public aspect that Clio has, and how [it’s] not just looking at a book or going straight up to the monument and looking at a sign,” Satterfield said. “It’s looking personal stories, sometimes, and the way that [they] really connect to actual people.”

Clio is most popular in its home state of West Virginia, where Trowbridge said there are about 80 Clio tours. He and Eric Waggoner, Executive Director of the West Virginia Humanities Council, call the app a great tool to highlight the state’s “heritage tourism,” in which people travel to learn more about a place’s history and culture. 

“The great benefit of Clio, I think, is that it turns the world into a museum,” Waggoner said. “It connects historical properties and historically significant sites and locations with the user directly through phone technology. And it allows people in their travels … to go on what amounts to basically a walking tour of historically significant sites, with information.”

Credit Emily Allen / West Virginia Public Broadcasting
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West Virginia Public Broadcasting
Emma Satterfield works from Marshall University on creating West Virginia Clio entries through AmeriCorps and Preserve West Virginia.

Yet, West Virginia also can be one of the trickiest places to use Clio, where some rural areas still lack broadband infrastructure and reliable cell service. Trowbridge said he’s hoping Clio will one day get a grant to address that. 

“One of the things we’re trying to apply [for], are grants for some kind of a system that would make it possible to download a walking tour in advance, and then it could just use your phone’s GPS,” Trowbridge said.

For now, Clio users can download PDFs of tours before traveling. 

Emily Allen is a Report for America corps member. 

Clio App Maps History in West Virginia, U.S.

You know those historic metal plaques that sit along West Virginia roadways and describe historic events or the stories behind small towns? Imagine the same idea — but in a digital version.

Five years ago, David Trowbridge, a history professor at Marshall University, created Clio, a digital history guide with more than 30,000 original entries from sites across the country. The app and website were recently honored by the National Humanities Alliance in Washington D.C.

Trowbridge is so passionate about this project, he started with $10,000 of his own money and continues to help fund it, with the help of donations and grants. He said he’s trying to create a “museum experience …  as if the physical place became a museum, where every building, landmark, historical marker, place where something happened is an artifact just waiting for you to explore it.”

Clio is location-based and includes a text-to-voice function that Trowbridge hopes eventually to replace with real voices. The “discover” section calls up nearby landmarks and their distance away. The app’s contributors, often from local libraries or historical societies, are crowdsourced and verified. They write short introductions for each site and longer entries with more detail.

There are also 370 walking tours on the app, 18 in West Virginia. Trowbridge specializes in African American history, and he created one tour in Huntington that celebrates the achievements of black residents and recalls their struggles there.

But what sets this app apart from Google or Wikipedia? The contributors are often locals themselves. And “you can’t Google what you don’t know you’re looking for. You can’t Google search ‘Oh, that monument I passed,'” Trowbridge said.

“This is sort of a search engine when you don’t know what you’re searching for, which brings back that magic and joy of discovery,” he added. 

The app was recognized this month by the National Humanities Alliance in Washington D.C. , as part of its Humanities for All database that lists more than 1,400 higher education humanities projects during the past decade. Clio was one of 51 innovative efforts that the alliance profiled and featured on its website.

“It’s enriching life in the university and in the community,” said Daniel Fisher, Humanities for All project director. “Including Clio was a very easy choice. It’s a marvelous project, and a wonderful gift from David Trowbridge and Marshall to the country.” 

The app and website are free to users, but it costs Trowbridge a few thousand dollars a month to maintain. It is also supported by foundations and donations, including the Whiting Foundation, Knight Foundation and National Endowment for the Humanities. Clio is part of the nonproft Clio Foundation.

Its content is strongest in cities, but through a matching grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities, Trowbridge will hire Marshall students to conduct research throughout West Virginia to add more sites to the app, especially in more rural areas.

 

 

History App Built by Marshall Educator Adds Features

A history website and mobile application built by a Marshall University associate history professor has some new features.

Marshall said in a news release that the free app built by David Trowbridge now allows users to customize their experience with mobile-friendly walking tours and discovery mode features.

The app called Clio allows all kinds of organizations to create individual entries or full walking tours. Trowbridge says it now has over 25,000 individual entries and 160 walking tours in locations such as New York, Chicago, Boston, San Francisco and Philadelphia.

He says groups in smaller cities can use the free platform to link people to history.

The release says Clio allows individual users to create an itinerary tailored to specific interests and save it to use later.

Grant to Help History App Strengthen Black History Offerings

  A team at Marshall University has received a Knight News Challenge Grant to take a smart phone or mobile device history app and improve its black history offerings.

The application called The Clio app gives downloaders a better look at historical sites in the world around them. With the app open and using the GPS locations services on the smart phone the application can tell phone owners what historic sites are within 10, 25. 50 or 100 miles of their current location. Marshall University History Professor David Trowbridge created the app.

“Clio picks up your location and shows you the history and cultures that’s around you,” Trowbridge said. “It’s very similar to locater type apps like Yelp, but instead of guiding you to a restaurant or repair shop, it guides you to historic landmarks or museums, as well as it can show you historic events that happened.”

Working with a team of people from Marshall’s Drinko Library and the School of Journalism the app received a Knight News Challenge Grant of $35,000 to broaden the scope of black history offerings on the application. The Knight News Challenge was launched in September of 2014 as a way to make libraries more innovative, educational and useful for the public.

Burnis Morris is a Marshall University Professor who studies black history and specifically Carter G. Woodson. Using his research on Woodson, a Huntington native and forefather in Black History in Appalachia, Marshall Libraries will strengthen a database of black history and tie it to the application. The Clio app takes downloaders to the locations of historical events around their current location. From there it provides them resources like audio and video about the historical significance of the event. Morris said it helps illustrate the role of African Americans in the history of Appalachia.

“I’ve collected some documents that I hope will be digitized and I’m hoping to acquire others to help tell this story about African Americans in Appalachia, if nothing more than to dispel the rumor that there aren’t any,” Morris said.

The Clio app has a database of 5,000 museums, art galleries, monuments, sculptures and historical sites. The app uses work from archivists, graduate assistants and reviewed user submitted entries to add historical sites all across the country. 

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