Coal Shipments Continue To Hit Rail Roadblocks, Lawmakers Say

For months, coal has been in high demand. But the region’s coal producers have not been able to take full advantage. They say poor rail service constrains them.

In the spring, coal producers told lawmakers that railroads weren’t providing adequate service. In a legislative meeting on Sunday, those complaints continued.

For months, coal has been in high demand. But the region’s coal producers have not been able to take full advantage. They say poor rail service constrains them.

That’s what state legislators told Department of Transportation officials Sunday at a meeting of a joint legislative oversight commission for the department.

Del. Daniel Linville, R-Cabell, told DOT officials that he’s at least gotten updates from CSX, which blankets about two thirds of West Virginia.

Linville said he hasn’t received any information from the state’s other major rail carrier, Norfolk Southern.

“We will be happy to use the power the legislature has, the power that we as chairs have and that we may be able to bestow to you all to hold these railroads accountable,” he said.

State governments have limited power over railroads, which are regulated at the federal level.

Railroads say they lack a sufficient number of workers. They eliminated a lot of jobs during the worst of the pandemic. They also haven’t invested in coal infrastructure in several years.

Now, they’re facing pressure on two fronts. First, electricity use increased last year, driving demand for coal.

Second, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has increased demand for U.S. coal, but the trains that connect the mines to the ports haven’t been moving fast enough to meet it.

Power Plants Running Low On Coal Ahead Of Summer Peak, Industry Tells Regulators

Representatives from the coal industry testified in Washington Wednesday about rail service issues that could put a strain on the nation's power grid.

Representatives from the coal industry testified in Washington Wednesday about rail service issues that could put a strain on the nation’s power grid.

Coal use saw a resurgence last year, as higher natural gas prices and a stronger economy created more demand for electricity generated from coal.

But coal producers and consumers struggled to take advantage of those favorable conditions because of poor rail service, industry leaders told the Surface Transportation Board.

Coal shipments have been delayed because of lack of train crews, lack of locomotives and cars, and because of mechanical problems, they said.

“We would have run out if we had not curtailed generation at our coal-fired facilities,” said Emily Regis, fuel services manager for Arizona Electric Cooperative.

John Ward, executive director of the National Coal Transportation Association, testified that 75 percent of power plants nationwide have less than 40 days of coal stockpiled. He said 20 percent of power plants have less than 10 days of coal on hand.

“Dozens of generating units have been idled or are operating at very low capacity today as utilities attempt to conserve fuel for summer demand that is right around the corner,” he said.

Late last year, coal stockpiles fell to their lowest since 1978, Ward told members of the board.

The summer and winter months are when demand for electricity peaks. The rail service problems have affected other industries as well, including agriculture and manufacturing.

The Surface Transportation Board also heard from railroad labor organizations and executives. It could impose conditions on the railroads to improve service, but it is not yet clear what those might be.

Appalachian Power and Mon Power are among the utilities that have struggled to maintain an adequate supply of coal. CSX and Norfolk Southern are the primary rail companies in Appalachia.

Coal generated 22 percent of the nation’s electricity in 2021, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Appalachian Power is an underwriter of West Virginia Public Broadcasting.

Cars on Coal Train En Route to Va. Derail in W.Va.

  Crews are cleaning up after a dozen cars of a coal train destined for export from Virginia derailed in southern West Virginia.
 
A spokesman for Norfolk Southern Corp. says the cars derailed late Tuesday in Rock, which is located in Mercer County. The 12 cars were among 180 being hauled to Norfolk to be exported.

Norfolk Southern spokesman Robin Chapman says there were no injuries and the cause of the derailment is being investigated.
 
Chapman said crews are expected to clean up the mess and get the cars back on track by Thursday 

Raleigh County Man Killed By Train

Police are investigating the death of a Raleigh County man who was hit by a Norfolk Southern Railroad train.

 
 The Raleigh County Sheriff’s Department reports 49-year-old Ricky Lee Gray of Eccles,WV was killed on impact.
 

The accident occurred around 12:30 Sunday afternoon near the town of Surveyor.

 
Police say the engineer attempted to warn Gray and tried to stop the train, which consisted of six locomotives.

 
 Norfolk Southern Railroad Police are assisting the sheriff’s department in the investigation.

Train Derails in McDowell Co.; Tanker Car Lands in Creek

Credit Glen McCoy
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Officer McCoy with Kimball Police Department say 17 cars derailed around 8:30 Friday morning.

KIMBALL, W.Va. (AP) — Hazardous material crews are cleaning up following a trail derailment.

Officials say at least 16 cars of the Norfolk Southern train derailed around 8:30 a.m. Friday in an area of McDowell County along U.S. Route 52. No evacuations were ordered and there were no injuries.

The train has five locomotives and 111 cars and is about 7,000 feet long. It was headed from Bellevue, Ohio to Linwood, N.C.

State emergency officials say booms are in place to prevent the tar leaking from a ruptured tanker car from going any farther down into Elkhorn Creek.

About 700 feet of track was damaged in the derailment and will have to be replaced. Norfolk Southern expects train traffic to reopen Saturday afternoon.

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