Fayette County to Require Permits for Injection Wells

Operators of future underground injection wells in Fayette County will have to obtain a permit from the county.

The County Commission on Wednesday amended the county’s development code to require county permits for injection wells and holding ponds.

A public hearing will be required before the county board of zoning on permit applications for wells in districts zoned for heavy industrial use. Three public hearings will be required before the zoning board, planning commission and County Commission for wells in other districts.

Injection wells pump oil and gas drilling waste underground for disposal.

Opponents of the practice say local permitting is a good step but doesn’t go far enough. Mary Rahall says the county should ban the disposal of such waste.

Delegate Says DEP Hasn't Moved on Requests About Injection Well

Delegate John Pino requested two things of the state Department of Environmental Protection during a November interim meeting. The first was information about the permit status of an injection well in Fayette County, his district. The second was for the department to conduct tests of a creek near the site for possible contamination.

Three weeks later, Pino said he still hasn’t heard from the agency.

The Lochghelly injection well is located between Fayetteville and Oak Hill and has concerned citizens in the area for years.

In March, the site’s permit was revoked, but that same day the Office of Oil and Gas issued an order allowing the site owner, Danny Webb Construction, to continue to accept  waste until another permit application is submitted.

In June, a group of citizens and environmental groups asked the state Environmental Quality Review Board to review and reverse the order. Board members have yet to release a decision on the matter.

“We just don’t know the status of the permitting process as we speak,” Pino said Monday. “I’m not clear and that bothers me.”

The DEP has tested the water in Wolf Creek in the past. The creek runs adjacent to the site and feeds into the New River above a public drinking water intake.

Those tests showed increased levels of contaminants, but did not conclude the pollution came from the injection well.

Pino worries the proximity leaves the public vulnerable to another incident like January’s Freedom Industries spill.

“We surely would not want that to happen in another part of the state. We never want that to happen anywhere,” he said.

Pino said James Martin, chief of the DEP’s Office of Oil and Gas, reached out to him shortly after the interim meeting, but they could not agree to a time to meet when the delegate was still in Charleston. Pino said hasn’t heard anything from the department since.

Pino lost his bid for re-election in November and his term will expire in December.

Energy Corporation of America Still Gathering Information on Possible Injection Well

Energy Corporation of America still hasn’t decided whether to turn one of its former gas wells in northern West Virginia into an underground injection well.

ECA is thinking about putting an underground injection well in Preston County, near Decker’s Creek. The company is still investigating this proposal and hasn’t come to a conclusion about what it will do.

This possibility has upset many recreationists who use and want to preserve the Decker’s Creek Watershed. Earlier this year, the Friends of Decker’s Creek held a public meeting about the proposal. The group’s executive director, Elizabeth Wiles, says it would harm the watershed, which is bouncing back from years of acid mine drainage problems.

We have implemented a number of water quality improvement projects that have shown water quality is improving, fish populations are coming back, especially in the areas upstream of where this well would be located,” said Wiles earlier this year.

If ECA decides to go through with the project, it would be establishing a Class Two injection well, which basically takes brine water and fluids from natural gas drilling operations and injects the waste into the ground.

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