Lawmakers Learn WVU Budget Overhaul Highlights Economy-Driven Education

The school’s planned academic department cuts and reorganizations are focused on increasing enrollment demand and building a state-wide workforce economy.

West Virginia University Vice President for Strategic Initiatives Rob Alsop told members of the Joint Standing Committee on Finance Monday the school’s planned academic department cuts and reorganizations are focused on increasing enrollment demand and building a state-wide workforce economy.  

“We’re going to stop doing a few things, and we have to trim some of our majors,” Alsop said. “We’re doing so with a plan to not only balance our budget, but to allow us to invest in the programs that are going to remain and invest in the programs that are necessary for the growth of West Virginia’s economy.” 

The university proposes eliminating several dozen academic programs affecting hundreds of students to address a $45 million budget shortfall.

“We’re still going to offer over 300 majors in Morgantown,” Alsop said. “We’re going to continue to have significant Liberal Arts offerings and our students will have the opportunity for a well rounded education.” 

Alsop said the school will key many current and future investments to its technological and industrial programs, all in an effort to grow West Virginia’s economy and workforce.

“If we don’t increase market share, and have programs that are relevant and driving enrollment, we could lose another 5,000 students over the next decade,” Alsop said. “We’re trying to position ourselves so that that does not happen.”

Alsop said seniors and juniors losing programs in liberal arts, humanities and others will be “taught out” in those courses. He said freshmen and sophomores can take another academic path or transfer to another institution. 

He said dropping another 5,000 students would mean $72.5 million dollars in revenue loss. 

“So we have to be attuned to the needs of our students,” Alsop said. “And what’s driving enrollment. As we work through this transition, I want you to know this transformation for our students is our priority.” 

Alsip noted that WVU Medicine, made up of the WVU hospitals in Morgantown, and the WVU Health System has increased from 5 to 25 state-wide members over the past ten years.  

“And so when we talk about a robust set of offerings for our students, I mentioned nursing, pharmacy medicine, occupational physical therapy and on down the line,” Alsop said. ”Not only do those kids have all of those academic programs to get at WVU, they now have an affiliated academic health system, where they can go anywhere they want to in the state and serve as part of the WVU network.” 

The WVU Board of Governors will vote on the recommended cuts Sept. 15.

Fall 2020 Saw Lowest College, Vocational-Technical School Enrollment In 20 Years For W.Va.

Less than half of West Virginia’s 2020 public high school seniors enrolled in higher education this past fall. That includes traditional four-year institutions, two-year institutions, and vocational and technical schools.

According to the West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission, only 48.2 percent of high school seniors who graduated in 2020 pursued some higher education in the fall.

That marks the lowest college-going rate for recent high school graduates in the state since 2000. The commission’s chancellor, Sarah Armstrong Tucker, said the coronavirus pandemic played a role in that decline, but said it’s not clear if it’s the main culprit.

“We anticipated, as did the rest of the country, that we would have fewer students going to college this year, because of concerns about exposure to COVID,” Tucker said.

It is a low point for West Virginia, but it’s also not a sharp decline.

The college-going rate in West Virginia has hovered around or just above 50 percent for several years, Tucker noted. She said the biggest problem has been ensuring students understand that going to college, whether the traditional way or a community and technical college, is doable and important for student futures.

“So, that’s what we’ve been working on,” she said. “Trying to find ways to make sure that our students know that going to college is a possibility. And not just a possibility, but an affordable possibility.”

Tucker said certain groups, in particular, do not enroll as often as others. For example, higher income students in West Virginia enroll in college 25 percent more than lower income students — and more women enroll in higher education than men, by about 20 percent.

“There’s a population of 60 percent of males out there that don’t know what we do and don’t understand how well we do it,” she said. “And so we really need to start targeting them and getting them into school.”

Tucker said all students can get affordable college degrees in West Virginia. The state offers several financial aid opportunities such as the PROMISE Scholarship and the West Virginia Invests Grant.

Ahead of the 2021 state legislative session, higher education officials reported that submissions of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) in the state were down by 25 percent.

As of April 23, the West Virginia HEPC reported that 49.4 percent of 2021 high school seniors have completed the FAFSA.

The deadline to submit FAFSA applications was extended in the state to July 1.

West Virginia College Enrollment Drops for 5th Straight Year

The total enrollment of West Virginia’s public four-year colleges has declined for the fifth consecutive year.

 

The Charleston Gazette-Mail reports about 250 fewer students have enrolled compared to the previous year, according to a report given to the state Higher Education Policy Commission.

 

Commission Vice Chancellor for Policy and Planning Neal Holly said most of the decline is a because of a decrease in non-traditional students who returned to school following the 2008 recession but have since graduated or left their programs.

 

The number of first-time freshmen increased 3.7 percent compared to last year, but the overall rate is still down from previous years.

 

The only schools to see significant enrollment gains were West Virginia State University and West Virginia University Institute of Technology.

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