Some Species of Bats May Better Absorb Losses from Wind Turbines

West Virginia among the states where scientists are analyzing the genetics of bats killed by wind turbines. Scientists say some species may be better able to absorb losses than others.

David Nelson of the University of Maryland’s Appalachian Laboratory in Frostburg said Thursday the study could help refine the siting of wind-power projects.

Researchers looked at two bat species found dead in roughly equal numbers beneath turbines in Maryland, Pennsylvania and West Virginia. DNA analysis showed that the eastern red bat had a much larger breeding population than hoary bats.

Nelson says the study suggests that red bats may be better able to absorb wind-turbine deaths than hoary bats. Although neither species is considered endangered or threatened, Nelson says the findings suggest a need for greater concern about the rate at which hoary bats are being killed.

Appalachian Power Looks to Bring Solar, Wind into Energy Mix

Appalachian Power is looking to diversify its energy profile by moving toward a greater reliance on solar and wind energy.

The Charleston Gazette-Mail reports that the company will continue to rely on coal-fired power plants to supply most of the energy for its West Virginia customers. But the Appalachian Power said in documents recently filed with the state’s Public Service Commission that it also plans to increase its renewable energy capacity by more than 9 percent by 2025.

First Energy subsidiaries, Mon Power and Potomac Edison, say they’ll continue to provide their nearly 400,000 customers with electricity primarily from coal-fired power plants. First Energy’s resource plan show that the company is also considering purchasing another existing coal-fired power plant to meet its capacity shortfall.

Appalachian Power Plans to Expand Wind Power

Appalachian Power plans to add up to 150 megawatts of wind power to its renewable energy portfolio. 

In a regulatory filing, the company says it plans to issue a request for proposals from bidders in February 2016. The company will seek proposals to purchase wind power assets or to buy electricity generated by wind power projects.

Appalachian Power asked the West Virginia Public Service Commission on Friday to approve its request for proposals.

The PSC’s approval is required under a December 2014 deal that transferred 50 percent of the company’s interest in a coal-fired power plant to Wheeling Power Company. Under that deal, the PSC required the companies to issue a request for proposals when they seek energy and capacity exceeding 100 megawatts.

Canadian Firm Buys Grant County Wind Project for $200M

A Canadian energy company is paying $200 million to take over a long-planned wind project in West Virginia’s Grant County.

The Charleston Gazette-Mail reports that Enbridge announced this week that bought the New Creek Wind Project from Pittsburg-based EverPower. Enbridge says intends to have the project operating in December 2016. Enbridge is based in Calgary, Alberta.

The 49-turbine project that has been in development since at least 2008 would be West Virginia’s sixth wind farm. The turbines are expected to run on a seven-mile stretch of ridgeline near Greenland in northern Grant County.

Enbridge is the third company to own the New Creek Wind Project. Virginia-based company AES first proposed the project but it got caught up in the federal permitting process. EverPower bought it in 2014.

Repealing the Alternative & Renewable Energy Portfolio Act Passes in the House

Emotions were high in the House Chamber Thursday as House Bill 2001 was on its third reading and up for a vote.

Fireworks went off in the House Chamber as Delegates discussed whether or not to pass House Bill 2001. By the end, more than half of the Democrats chose to support the bill, but not all of them agreed quietly.

If passed, utility companies would no longer be required to make 25% of their energy come from renewable energy sources like solar or wind. This would instead put all the energy output back on coal, potentially creating more jobs and bring more money back in the state.

Delegate Joshua Nelson brought into perspective the jobs lost since the House Bill 103 was passed in 2009; the bill originally behind making the rule.

“Since 2012, six plants have shut down, partially due to anticipation from increased scrutiny, from bills like this, and from the EPA, and from the anti-coal, anti-coal miner climate that exists in Washington, DC.,” said Nelson, “From 2011 to 2014, we have lost 7,000 coal jobs in the state of West Virginia, and that is completely unacceptable, and almost solely due to market manipulation.”

Tensions arose when Delegate Nancy Guthrie stood to call out those in favor of the bill, saying it was a step backward for the state.

“What I can’t understand is why this body that wants to make a name for itself, that wants to move this state forward, isn’t embracing every possible energy source at our finger tips,” said Guthrie, “In the Eastern panhandle, we have geothermal that we could be tapping into; we have an abundance supply of water. People who are using solar, our municipalities included, are saving on their energy costs, and a lot of those municipalities were hard pressed to save the light bill. Customers are saving money, because they’ve incorporated solar into their portfolio and are selling back. So rates are coming down for those folks who are smart enough to get away from just one source. We are going to wear coal around our neck, like a yoke that will drag all of us down.”

Republican Delegates were outraged and deeply offended by Guthrie’s statements.

“We’re talking about this black rock right here,” said Delegate Gary Howell, “The gentlelady from Kanawha County said that this is a yoke hanging around the neck of West Virginia, but beauty is in the eye of the beholder, and this is made out of carbon, and there’s something else made out of carbon and that’s diamond. I see this as the diamond necklace hanging around the neck of West Virginia.”

Delegate Randy Smith stood to fight back against anyone opposed to repealing the bill. He said that after the bill was passed six years ago, then Governor Joe Manchin took it to Washington to show it off.

“What did that say to the coal miners in the state of West Virginia,” asked Smith, “what did that tell us, me, my colleagues here, there’s a lot of us here, the retired coal miners, or laid off coal miners, or ones going into different fields? What did this bill say to us coal miners? Did it say we’re behind you, we got your back? No, that’s not what it said, it said, we’re on your side, Mr. President. And I can tell you one thing right now, I’m not on his side, and I’m glad that the lot of you have woke up and seen just what this is worth. It’s a slap in the face to us coal miners.”

Delegate John Shott was one of the last to speak. He spoke to both sides saying this bill would not hold the state down.

“A lot was mentioned earlier about our failure to diversify. Folks, if we pass this bill, there’s nobody going to put handcuffs on us and say you can’t diversify,” noted Shott, “We will diversify as the market allows, and we can protect our folks, especially our disabled, our elderly, those on fixed incomes, without burdening them with an unneeded expense that the restrictions, the mandates of this act now put on them.”

House Bill 2001 was passed 95 to 4.

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