Elkins Foster Care Facility To Close, While More Youth Enter State Care

The number of West Virginia children in state care spiked to more than 6,000 this month. As the state struggles with a shortage of licensed foster homes, one residential facility will close by the end of the year.

The number of West Virginia children in state care spiked to more than 6,000 this month. As the state struggles with a shortage of licensed foster homes, one residential facility will close by the end of the year.

The West Virginia Children’s Home in Elkins houses up to 25 foster children ages 12 to 18, who are deemed unfit for foster or group homes due to behavioral issues, according to the West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources (DHHR) website.

But the facility will close by the end of the year, DHHR Deputy Secretary of Children and Adult Services Cammie Chapman confirmed during Gov. Jim Justice’s Nov. 19 virtual press briefing.

In 2023, the DHHR proposed converting the facility into a youth crisis center offering behavioral and mental health services.

DHHR Cabinet Secretary Bill Crouch said at the time that a growing number of children were being admitted to hospitals and emergency rooms “for days and weeks” due to behavioral and mental health concerns.

“This needs to stop,” he said. “We expect this facility to alleviate that need to provide the necessary and appropriate care and treatment of West Virginia’s youth.”

But Chapman said that plans for converting the facility never moved forward, and that the DHHR has instead shifted its focus toward supporting residential facilities already in place.

“We have been exploring over the last few years what a crisis center may look like [and] how it would be operationalized, but the facility has never been utilized as a crisis center,” she said. “We believe that working with our current residential providers is the most effective way and appropriate way to serve the children of the community.”

Cammie Chapman, deputy secretary of children and adult services for the West Virginia Department of Health and Human Services, delivers remarks during the governor’s Nov. 19 press briefing.

Photo Credit: WV Governor’s Office

In 2023, DHHR officials raised safety concerns about the Elkins facility to state lawmakers.

During a November 2023 interim committee meeting of the West Virginia Legislature, Department of Human Services Secretary Cynthia Persily said the century-old building might not comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act.

Persily also said that the facility had “a number of exposed pipes” and “life safety issues.”

Lawmakers discussed the possibility of closing the facility outright, but Persily said the West Virginia Code suggests that the state is obligated to operate a facility like the children’s home.

During Tuesday’s press briefing, Chapman did not say whether a different facility in the state would fulfill this requirement for the state. But Justice said that safety concerns surrounding the aging building’s infrastructure played a role in the decision to close it.

“Let me just say this: The building is 100-plus years old, and we tried to do what we could and everything to keep it in order,” he said.

Justice added that the facility would cost millions of dollars to repair. “The building is falling all to pieces,” he said.

Justice also said the facility currently only houses a “really small” amount of children, which made the decision to close the facility “just the right and smart thing to do.”

According to Justice, youth currently living at the West Virginia Children’s Home will be moved to the city of Parsons in Tucker County, located roughly 20 miles away.

Unsafe Conditions Reported At West Virginia Children’s Home

The West Virginia Children’s Home may have serious safety issues that may need to be addressed during the upcoming legislative session.

The West Virginia Children’s Home may have serious safety issues that may need to be addressed during the upcoming legislative session.

Dr. Cynthia Persily, incoming secretary of the Department of Human Services, reported her findings from a visit to the facility in Elkins, a residential facility for children ages 12 to 18 years old who are in the custody of the state.

“One facility that has been on my mind is the West Virginia Children’s Home, which is a nonsecure residential facility for children ages 12 to 18 in Elkins,” Persily said. “It has a very small census since COVID, since the pandemic, but I was urged to visit that site to really look at that facility. It is a historic property. It was built in 1909, and it is in clear need of attention.”

She said from looking at the property, she could tell it was not ADA-compliant with no handicap accessibility.

Del. Bob Fehrenbacher, R-Wood, asked Persily if there were any “life safety issues that needed to be addressed at the facility.”

“I am concerned about the safety issues related to old windows on third floors of buildings,” Persily said. “There are a number of exposed pipes throughout the building, an old building, especially in the basement, but in the basement is also where, for instance, laundry facilities are some of the showers and some of the recreation areas. And, so, I believe, yes, there will be life safety issues whether or not they violate current residential code will be what we want to really look at.”

Persily said the facility currently houses five children. Lawmakers asked if those children could be transferred. She replied that those children are court-ordered to be at the West Virginia Children’s Home and it would be up to the courts to transfer them to another facility.

“The five children are court-ordered to that particular facility,” Persily said. “So our intention would be to work with the judge in that area.”

Lawmakers also discussed closing the facility altogether, but Persily cited state code stating West Virginia must operate an “orphanage.”

“There is some state code that might indicate that we are required to run an ‘orphanage,’ which is an old, old word, and these children are not orphans,” Persily said. “But so there is some old language in the code.”

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