Bill Requiring Sexual Assault Training For Hospital Nurses Goes To Governor

A bill meant to staff each West Virginia hospital with a qualified sexual assault nurse examiner passed the Senate unanimously Tuesday and is headed to the governor’s desk. But there were changes to reduce the requirement on having nurses on site. 

A bill meant to staff each West Virginia hospital with a qualified sexual assault nurse examiner passed the Senate unanimously Tuesday. But there were changes to reduce the requirement on having nurses on site. 

Senate Bill 89 has been discussed at length this legislative session, in addition to interim meetings. The bill requires all West Virginia hospitals to have sexual assault nurse examiners on staff and on call. These are nurses trained to perform physical examinations on a sexual assault victim and collect a rape kit. 

Two amendments to the bill passed through the House of Delegates Monday that would allow hospitals to transfer victims to a facility with trained staff or treat them via telehealth.

Del. Amy Summers, R-Taylor, said telehealth or transfers will only be an option if the victim provides their consent.

“It would not be allowed to be done if somebody didn’t give their consent for it. So, if you research the data on TeleSANE, it’s called, if you find that the reason it’s been created…is because the rural and underserved communities also usually can’t find people,” Summers said. “So what they’ll do is they’ll use someone that knows how to perform an exam, but they only get one or one a year, right. They don’t have all of the knowledge that somebody that’s an expert in the field might. So it just works to help supplement that. So that you get the best evidence that you possibly can.”

The bill now heads to Gov. Jim Justice for a signature.

Bill Requiring Sexual Assault Training For Hospital Nurses Returns To Senate

Senate Bill 89 has been discussed at length this legislative session, in addition to interim meetings. According to Sen. Mike Woelfel, D-Cabell, the legislature has been working to pass a version of this bill for three years.

A bill meant to staff each West Virginia hospital with a qualified sexual assault nurse examiner was amended in the House.

Senate Bill 89 has been discussed at length this legislative session, in addition to interim meetings. According to Sen. Mike Woelfel, D-Cabell, the legislature has been working to pass a version of this bill for three years.

The bill requires all West Virginia hospitals to have sexual assault nurse examiners on staff and on call.

Issues around proper care for victims of sexual assault or abuse were a topic of conversation during interim committee sessions where lawmakers heard from advocates, including two representatives of the Sexual Assault Forensic Examination Commission.

Back in January, two advocates for the bill, Nancy Hoffman, director of the West Virginia Foundation for Rape Information and Services and David Miller, forensic central evidence processing supervisor with the West Virginia State Police, told lawmakers that remaining roadblocks in proper care and criminal proceedings stem from a shortage of trained nurses in combination with travel time and costs, causing long delays for the victims.

Senate Bill 89 addresses those issues by calling on the state’s hospitals to implement training as soon as possible, to meet an 18-month deadline. At the time, Woelfel asked if West Virginia’s hospitals would have a hard time complying. In response, Sen. Mike Maroney, R-Marshall, Health and Human Resources Committee chairman, mentioned interim committee discussions and said the hospitals understood how important this training will be for their patients.

However, two amendments to the bill passed through the House of Delegates today that would allow for verbiage to let hospitals transfer victims to a facility with trained staff or treat them via telehealth.

On the House floor Monday, Del. Amy Summers, R-Taylor, explained the committee substitute for Senate Bill 89 on the House floor.

“As the house looked at that bill, we felt that that was probably unrealistic since only 17 percent of hospitals are staffed with these types of individuals,” Summers said. “Therefore, we changed the bill in the House to require that the SAFE commission, which stands for Sexual Assault Forensic Exam Commission, to update its legislative rules requiring that hospitals have trained health care providers available or they have transfer agreements as provided for in their county plans to complete a sexual assault forensic exam. Available also includes but is not limited to having access to a trained Sexual Assault Forensic Exam Expert via telehealth.”

According to Summers, telehealth or transfers will only be an option if the victim provides their consent.

“It would not be allowed to be done if somebody didn’t give their consent for it,” Summers said. “So, if you research the data on TeleSANE, it’s called, if you find that the reason it’s been created…is because the rural and underserved communities also usually can’t find people. So what they’ll do is they’ll use someone that knows how to perform an exam, but they only get one or one a year, right. They don’t have all of the knowledge that somebody that’s an expert in the field might. So it just works to help supplement that. So that you get the best evidence that you possibly can.”

Senate Bill 89, as amended, was sent back to the Senate for consideration of those two amendments.

Rape Evidence Collection Bill Passes W.Va. Senate

Legislation to regulate and improve the training of nurses who collect forensic evidence in sexual assault cases has passed in both the West Virginia…

Legislation to regulate and improve the training of nurses who collect forensic evidence in sexual assault cases has passed in both the West Virginia Senate and House.
 
The Senate passed the bill Thursday to create a Sexual Assault Forensic Examination Commission to regulate these specially-trained registered nurses at the county and state levels.

Sen. Corey Palumbo said the bill aims to address inadequacies in the collection of evidence in sexual assault cases. He said not every health facility currently has a trained sexual assault nurse, which can impede or prevent evidence collection.
 
The bill’s sponsor, Del. Barbara Fleischauer, has said the State Forensics Lab estimates up to 75 percent of rape kits have collection or documentation errors.
 
The bill will now go to the governor.

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